ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

A woman lists her symptoms. Which one is a presumptive (subjective) sign of pregnancy?

1. AFetal heart tones heard by Doppler
2. BA positive pregnancy test
3. CBallottement of the fetus
4. DAmenorrhoea

Which pregnancy risk increases with maternal age over 35?

1. ARh isoimmunisation
2. BPhysiological anaemia
3. CNeural tube defects caused only by age
4. DTrisomies such as trisomy 21

Which drug is given routinely in active management of the third stage of labour?

1. ANifedipine
2. BMagnesium sulfate
3. COxytocin
4. DTerbutaline

A woman at 32 weeks has varicose veins in her legs. Which advice is most appropriate?

1. AAvoid walking until after the birth
2. BRaise the legs when resting and avoid long standing
3. CSit with her legs crossed to support the veins
4. DWear tight elastic bands around the top of the thighs

Which feature suggests a newborn is preterm rather than term?

1. AFirm ear cartilage that springs back
2. BLabia majora covering the labia minora
3. CPlantar creases only on the front of the sole
4. DCreases covering the whole sole

A woman at 16 weeks has an amniocentesis. Which instruction after the procedure is correct?

1. ABed rest is required for 2 weeks
2. BReport fever, leaking fluid or bleeding
3. CNo follow-up is needed for any symptoms
4. DDrink no fluids for 24 hours

A woman in labour has a breech presentation and her membranes rupture. What should the nurse check first?

1. AThe baby's sex on ultrasound
2. BThe fetal heart rate and for cord prolapse
3. CHer blood glucose level
4. DThe colour of her urine

At 18 weeks, a woman's maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein is well above the normal range for her dates. Which condition does this result most suggest?

1. APre-eclampsia
2. BAn open neural tube defect
3. CDown syndrome (trisomy 21)
4. DGestational diabetes