ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

How much alcohol is considered safe during pregnancy?

1. ANo amount is known to be safe
2. BSmall amounts after the first trimester
3. CUp to two drinks per week
4. DOne glass of wine per day

The darkened line that may appear from the umbilicus to the pubis in pregnancy is called:

1. AStriae gravidarum
2. BLinea nigra
3. CChloasma
4. DSpider naevi

Which food should a pregnant woman avoid because of the risk of listeriosis?

1. APasteurised yoghurt
2. BUnpasteurised soft cheese
3. CHard cheese such as cheddar
4. DWell-cooked eggs

หลังเริ่มให้ยาชาเข้าช่องเหนือเยื่อหุ้มไขสันหลัง (epidural) ระหว่างคลอด พยาบาลควรเฝ้าระวังภาวะแทรกซ้อนใด?

1. Aความรู้สึกปวดปัสสาวะเพิ่มขึ้น
2. Bน้ำตาลในเลือดสูงของมารดา
3. Cความดันโลหิตต่ำของมารดา
4. Dความดันโลหิตสูงของมารดา

A woman in labour has severe back pain with each contraction. The fetus is in an occiput posterior position. Which measure is most likely to help?

1. AAvoiding movement until full dilation
2. BSacral counterpressure and a hands-and-knees position
3. CLying flat on her back with her legs raised
4. DHolding her breath and pushing with each contraction

Which newborn finding is commonly associated with Down syndrome?

1. AA single palmar crease and low tone
2. BAbundant vernix and lanugo
3. CA high-pitched cry and tremors
4. DLong nails and peeling skin

Women with pre-eclampsia can develop complications after birth. Which statement in discharge teaching is correct?

1. ABlood pressure always returns to normal within 1 hour of birth
2. BIt can still develop after birth, so report headache or visual changes
3. CAll risk ends once the placenta has been delivered
4. DSeizures cannot happen after the baby and placenta are born

A woman at 29 weeks is in preterm labour and is given magnesium sulfate. What is the main reason for giving it at this gestation?

1. ATo reduce the baby's risk of cerebral palsy
2. BTo speed up fetal lung maturation
3. CTo prevent eclamptic seizures
4. DTo treat a urinary tract infection