ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

Which type of vaccine is generally avoided during pregnancy?

1. AVaccines against whooping cough
2. BTetanus toxoid vaccines
3. CInactivated influenza vaccines
4. DLive attenuated vaccines, such as MMR

Which is a main function of the placenta?

1. AExchange of gases and nutrients
2. BProduction of insulin for the fetus
3. CProduction of fetal bile
4. DProduction of fetal antibodies

Which finding in an antenatal urine dipstick needs further assessment for pre-eclampsia?

1. AProtein
2. BLow specific gravity
3. CTrace leucocytes only
4. DNormal colour

A woman at 18 weeks asks about safe exercise. Which advice is correct?

1. AExercise lying flat on her back is best after 20 weeks
2. BExercise should be stopped completely during pregnancy
3. CModerate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged
4. DContact sports and scuba diving are safe if she did them before

A woman in preterm labour receives nifedipine. Which side effect should the nurse watch for?

1. AHigh blood glucose and tremor
2. BLow blood pressure and headache
3. CRespiratory depression and absent reflexes
4. DBradycardia and bronchospasm

A breastfeeding mother asks how she will know her baby is getting enough milk. Which sign is reassuring by day 5 or 6?

1. AThe baby sleeps for 8 hours without feeding
2. BAt least 6 wet nappies a day and yellow stools
3. CHer breasts never feel full
4. DThe baby feeds for exactly 5 minutes each side

A woman with a fourth-degree tear is being discharged. Which instruction is appropriate?

1. ATake rectal temperatures twice daily
2. BDo strong straining exercises to strengthen the muscles
3. CUse rectal suppositories each day to prevent constipation
4. DUse stool softeners and avoid suppositories and enemas

A woman at 20 weeks presents with painless cervical dilation and bulging membranes, without contractions. She lost a previous pregnancy in the same way. What is the likely diagnosis?

1. APlacenta praevia
2. BCervical insufficiency
3. CPlacental abruption
4. DPreterm labour caused by infection