ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

Which anaesthesia is usually used for a planned caesarean birth?

1. ASpinal anaesthesia
2. BLocal infiltration of the perineum
3. CPudendal nerve block
4. DInhaled nitrous oxide only

Which stool pattern is typical of a breastfed baby after the first week?

1. AHard, pale and formed stools
2. BBlack, tarry and sticky stools
3. CYellow, soft and seedy stools
4. DGreen, watery stools with mucus

What is the typical head circumference of a term newborn?

1. AAbout 40 to 43 cm
2. BAbout 25 to 28 cm
3. CAbout 20 to 23 cm
4. DAbout 33 to 35 cm

A baby has prolonged jaundice at 3 weeks with pale, chalky stools and dark urine. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ABiliary atresia
2. BPhysiological jaundice
3. CBreast milk jaundice
4. DErythema toxicum

A pregnant woman takes warfarin for a mechanical heart valve. Why is she usually switched to heparin for much of the pregnancy?

1. AHeparin crosses the placenta better and also protects the fetus
2. BWarfarin is ineffective in pregnancy
3. CHeparin can be taken as a tablet once a day
4. DWarfarin crosses the placenta and can harm the fetus

A woman's cultural practice involves eating only warm foods after birth. How should the nurse respond?

1. AInsist that she eat the standard hospital diet
2. BTell her the practice is harmful and must stop
3. CIgnore her requests to save time
4. DRespect it and offer suitable warm foods

A newborn has cyanosis that improves when crying and worsens during feeding. Which condition should be suspected?

1. ACongenital hip dysplasia
2. BOesophageal atresia
3. CCleft lip only
4. DChoanal atresia

After the placenta is delivered, the nurse examines it. Why?

1. ATo estimate the baby's gestational age from its weight
2. BTo check that it is complete and nothing is retained
3. CTo decide whether the baby needs vitamin K
4. DTo check the mother's blood type and Rh factor