ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

An intrauterine pressure catheter (IUPC) measures:

1. AThe fetal heart rate from the scalp
2. BThe volume of amniotic fluid
3. CThe strength of uterine contractions
4. DMaternal blood pressure

Which fetal position is the most common and favourable for a vaginal birth?

1. ARight occiput posterior (ROP)
2. BLeft sacrum anterior (LSA)
3. CRight mentum posterior (RMP)
4. DLeft occiput anterior (LOA)

The anterior fontanelle of a newborn is:

1. ATriangular, where the parietal and occipital bones meet
2. BClosed at birth in a term baby
3. CDiamond-shaped, where the frontal and parietal bones meet
4. DRound, at the base of the skull

A newborn at 42 weeks has dry, cracked, peeling skin, long nails and little vernix. How is this baby best described?

1. ALarge for gestational age
2. BSmall for gestational age only
3. CPost-term (postmature)
4. DPreterm

ภาวะแทรกซ้อนใดของทารกแรกเกิดสัมพันธ์กับเบาหวานขณะตั้งครรภ์ที่ควบคุมได้ไม่ดี?

1. Aหัดเยอรมันแต่กำเนิด
2. Bโรคอาร์เอชของทารกแรกเกิด
3. Cทารกตัวโตเกินไป (macrosomia) และการบาดเจ็บจากการคลอด
4. Dทารกตัวเล็กมากและเจริญเติบโตช้าในผู้ป่วยส่วนใหญ่

Which statement about the lactational amenorrhoea method (LAM) is correct?

1. AIt needs full breastfeeding, no periods and a baby under 6 months
2. BIt is reliable even when the baby is formula-fed at night
3. CIt works for as long as the mother breastfeeds at all
4. DIt becomes more reliable after the periods return

A woman has a postpartum haemorrhage. Which nursing action should be done first while help is coming?

1. AWeigh the used pads and record the total
2. BMassage the fundus and look for the source
3. CDocument the estimated blood loss in the notes
4. DGive the baby a bath to free the mother's time

A woman says she was told her non-invasive prenatal test (cell-free DNA) is "high chance" for trisomy 21. Which statement by the nurse is accurate?

1. AA high-chance result means the test should simply be repeated at birth
2. BThe test analyses fetal cells from the amniotic fluid
3. CThe result is diagnostic and the baby definitely has trisomy 21
4. DIt is a screening test, so a diagnostic test is offered to confirm it