ใบงาน การพยาบาลมารดาและสูติศาสตร์ พร้อมเฉลย

Which definition of a fetal heart rate acceleration applies from 32 weeks?

1. AA rise of at least 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
2. BA rise of 30 bpm lasting 2 minutes
3. CA fall of 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds
4. DA rise of 5 bpm lasting 5 seconds

A pregnancy that continues to 42 weeks or more is called:

1. APost-term
2. BEarly term
3. CFull term
4. DLate preterm

Both parents carry one gene for an autosomal recessive condition such as cystic fibrosis. What is the chance that each child is affected?

1. A75%
2. B100%
3. C25%
4. D50%

A woman is about to get out of bed for the first time after birth. What should the nurse do?

1. AHelp her sit, then stand slowly with support
2. BLet her walk alone so she feels independent
3. CWait until day 3 before letting her stand
4. DAsk her to stand quickly to reduce dizziness

How does a port-wine stain differ from a "stork bite" (salmon patch)?

1. AA port-wine stain does not fade with time
2. BA port-wine stain always disappears within a year
3. CA stork bite is a raised tumour that grows quickly
4. DA stork bite only occurs in preterm babies

Which statement describes the "4 Ts" causes of postpartum haemorrhage?

1. ATrauma, tension, temperature and thrombosis
2. BTone, trauma, tissue and thrombin
3. CTemperature, tachycardia, tears and time
4. DTone, tachycardia, transfusion and tissue

The nurse must deliver a baby before the provider arrives. As the head crowns, what should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the woman to cross her legs tightly until help comes
2. BApply gentle pressure to the head to slow the birth
3. CPull firmly on the head to speed the birth
4. DPush the head back to delay the birth

A fetus has severe oligohydramnios from the second trimester. Which complication is a major concern for the newborn?

1. ANeonatal hypoglycaemia
2. BMacrosomia
3. CPulmonary hypoplasia
4. DNeural tube defect