1.ง่าย
In Kübler-Ross's model of grief, which stage is often described first?
- ADenial
- BAcceptance
- CBargaining
- DDepression
2.ง่าย
วิธี "teach-back" ในการให้ความรู้ผู้ป่วยคืออะไร?
- Aพูดซ้ำข้อมูลเดิมสามครั้ง
- Bสอนครอบครัวแทนผู้ป่วย
- Cให้แผ่นพับที่เป็นลายลักษณ์อักษรแก่ผู้ป่วยไปอ่านที่บ้านก่อนนัดครั้งถัดไป
- Dขอให้ผู้ป่วยอธิบายข้อมูลกลับมาด้วยคำพูดของตนเอง
3.ง่าย
Which of these is an example of tertiary prevention?
- AMeasuring blood pressure at a health check
- BVaccinating healthcare workers against hepatitis B
- CA campaign to reduce smoking in teenagers
- DCardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack
4.ปานกลาง
How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?
- AAbout one minute
- BAbout 30–45 seconds
- CNo more than about 10–15 seconds
- DAs long as secretions keep coming
5.ปานกลาง
At what angle is a subcutaneous injection usually given?
- AAlways exactly 15 degrees, with the skin stretched flat
- BAlways parallel to the skin
- C90 degrees after stretching the skin flat
- D45 to 90 degrees, depending on the amount of fat
6.ปานกลาง
How should a liquid medicine be measured in a medicine cup?
- AAt eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
- BBy filling the cup to the very top
- CBy pouring until it looks about right
- DFrom above, reading the highest point at the edge of the liquid
7.ยาก
A colleague asks the nurse to countersign the controlled drug register for a dose the nurse did not see being prepared or given. What should the nurse do?
- ASign it later, at the end of the shift, once the colleague explains
- BSign, as the colleague is trustworthy
- CSign, but only if the colleague is senior
- DRefuse, as they can only sign for what they have witnessed
8.ยาก
A patient has been taught breathing exercises before surgery. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A"I'll take some slow deep breaths every hour."
- B"I'll hold a pillow over the wound when I cough."
- C"I'll ask for pain relief if pain stops me breathing deeply."
- D"I'll avoid coughing so I don't hurt my stitches."
เฉลย
- 1. A · Denial
- 2. D · ขอให้ผู้ป่วยอธิบายข้อมูลกลับมาด้วยคำพูดของตนเอง
- 3. D · Cardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack
- 4. C · No more than about 10–15 seconds
- 5. D · 45 to 90 degrees, depending on the amount of fat
- 6. A · At eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
- 7. D · Refuse, as they can only sign for what they have witnessed
- 8. D · "I'll avoid coughing so I don't hurt my stitches."
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