ใบงาน พื้นฐานการพยาบาล พร้อมเฉลย

What does "bradypnoea" mean?

1. ABreathing that is painful
2. BAn abnormally slow breathing rate
3. CBreathing that stops completely
4. DAn abnormally fast breathing rate

What is a wheeze?

1. AA low rattling sound caused by fluid in the throat
2. BA harsh sound heard only when breathing in through the nose
3. CA high-pitched whistling sound caused by narrowed airways
4. DA crackling sound heard over the heart

Which pulse do trained healthcare staff usually check in an unresponsive adult?

1. AThe temporal pulse at the side of the head
2. BThe pedal pulse on the foot
3. CThe radial pulse at the wrist
4. DThe carotid pulse in the neck

A patient's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is the most likely cause?

1. AThe patient's hearing has improved
2. BThe volume is turned right down
3. CIt is not fitted properly in the ear
4. DThe battery is completely flat

A patient says, "I've never seen this tablet before," as the nurse offers it. What should the nurse do?

1. AStop and recheck the prescription before giving it
2. BLeave the tablet on the table for the patient to take later
3. CReassure the patient that the tablet is correct and give it
4. DGive half the tablet until the doctor visits

How should adhesive tape be removed from an older patient's fragile skin?

1. AAfter wetting it with alcohol rub
2. BQuickly in one firm pull, straight upwards and away from the skin
3. CBy pulling it away from the wound as hard as possible
4. DSlowly, low and close to the skin, while supporting the skin

A patient with diabetes has had foot-care teaching. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll dry carefully between my toes after washing."
2. B"I'll soak my feet in hot water every evening."
3. C"I'll wear shoes that fit well and never walk barefoot."
4. D"I'll check my feet every day, using a mirror if needed."

ผู้ป่วยท้องเสียเฉียบพลันและสงสัยว่าติดเชื้อ Clostridioides difficile ชุดมาตรการใดถูกต้อง?

1. Aรอผลแล็บก่อนใช้มาตรการป้องกันใด ๆ
2. Bแยกผู้ป่วย ใช้ถุงมือและผ้ากันเปื้อน และล้างมือด้วยสบู่และน้ำ
3. Cสวมหน้ากากกรองอากาศอย่างเดียวและไม่ใส่ถุงมือ
4. Dใช้แอลกอฮอล์เจลล้างมืออย่างเดียว และให้ผู้ป่วยอยู่ในห้องรวมโดยปิดม่าน