ใบงาน การพยาบาลเด็ก พร้อมเฉลย

By about what age does the Moro (startle) reflex normally disappear?

1. AAbout 12 to 15 months
2. BAbout 4 to 6 months
3. CAbout 2 to 3 years
4. DAbout 2 to 4 weeks

Using the common 100–50–20 rule, what is the daily maintenance fluid requirement for a 10 kg child?

1. A1000 mL per day
2. B2000 mL per day
3. C500 mL per day
4. D1500 mL per day

Which supplement, taken before conception and in early pregnancy, reduces the risk of spina bifida?

1. AFolic acid
2. BVitamin C
3. CIron
4. DCalcium carbonate

Which activity best supports a 9-year-old during a long hospital stay?

1. AWatching television alone for most of the day
2. BSchoolwork and contact with classmates, plus games or hobbies
3. CStaying in bed with no visitors to rest
4. DPlaying with baby toys in the toddler playroom with younger children

ข้อสังเกตจากกราฟการเจริญเติบโตใดในเด็กอายุ 10 เดือนที่ต้องประเมินเพิ่มเติมมากที่สุด?

1. Aความยาวที่เปอร์เซ็นไทล์ที่ 50 และน้ำหนักที่เปอร์เซ็นไทล์ที่ 40
2. Bน้ำหนักที่ลดลงข้ามเส้นเปอร์เซ็นไทล์หลักสองเส้นตั้งแต่การตรวจครั้งก่อน ๆ
3. Cน้ำหนักที่อยู่ที่เปอร์เซ็นไทล์ที่ 10 มาตั้งแต่แรกเกิด
4. Dเส้นรอบศีรษะที่เจริญเติบโตตามเส้นโค้งเปอร์เซ็นไทล์ที่ 75

At about what age do most children understand that death is permanent and happens to everyone?

1. ANot until about 18 years
2. BAbout 2 years
3. CAbout 9 to 10 years
4. DAbout 4 years

A 15-year-old in traction for a femur fracture is withdrawn and irritable. Which intervention best fits his developmental stage?

1. AArrange contact with friends and let him control parts of his daily routine
2. BMove him to a room with toddlers so the ward is less lonely
3. CSet a strict timetable for him that staff decide without his input
4. DAsk his parents to stay with him at all times and make decisions for him

The nurse has taught the parents of a child with sickle cell disease. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"In summer she can drink less so she doesn't need the toilet at school."
2. B"We'll learn how to feel her tummy for an enlarged spleen."
3. C"We'll dress her warmly before she goes out in cold weather."
4. D"We'll call the hospital straight away if she has a fever."