ใบงาน การพยาบาลเด็ก พร้อมเฉลย

Bedwetting at night is usually not considered a problem needing treatment until about what age?

1. AAbout 5 years
2. BAbout 2 years
3. CAbout 10 years
4. DAbout 14 years

How should an infant with gastro-oesophageal reflux be placed to sleep?

1. ASitting up in a car seat all night
2. BOn the back, as for all babies
3. COn the left side, wedged with pillows
4. DOn the tummy to reduce reflux

การรับรู้ว่าสิ่งของยังคงอยู่แม้มองไม่เห็น (object permanence) พัฒนาในขั้นใดของเพียเจต์ (Piaget)?

1. Aขั้นปฏิบัติการรูปธรรม (concrete operational)
2. Bขั้นปฏิบัติการนามธรรม (formal operational)
3. Cขั้นก่อนปฏิบัติการ (preoperational)
4. Dขั้นประสาทสัมผัสและการเคลื่อนไหว (sensorimotor)

Which finding is an early sign of shock in a child?

1. ASlow, deep breathing with a normal heart rate
2. BA fast heart rate with a prolonged capillary refill
3. CA warm, flushed child with a strong, bounding pulse
4. DLow blood pressure with a slow heart rate and pauses in breathing

A child is receiving IV morphine. Which assessments are most important?

1. AHead circumference and fontanelle tension
2. BRespiratory rate and level of sedation
3. CPeak flow and inhaler technique
4. DBlood glucose and urine ketones

A child is sent home after a minor head injury. Which sign should parents report straight away?

1. AMild soreness at the site
2. BWanting a nap at the usual time
3. CA small bump on the forehead
4. DRepeated vomiting

A child with extensive burns is receiving IV fluid resuscitation. Which finding best shows that fluid replacement is adequate?

1. AThe child is asking for a drink
2. BThe blood pressure is in the high range
3. CA urine output of about 1 mL/kg per hour
4. DThe burned skin looks less red and the blisters are smaller

A child has had many hospital admissions with unexplained symptoms. They occur only when the mother is present and stop when the child is apart from her. What should the nurse consider?

1. AFabricated or induced illness; follow safeguarding procedures
2. BThe child is pretending to be ill to avoid school
3. CThe ward environment or hospital food is causing the symptoms
4. DA rare genetic disorder that needs more tests at once