ใบงาน การพยาบาลเด็ก พร้อมเฉลย

Which type of play, with shared goals, rules and roles, is typical of school-age children?

1. AParallel play
2. BOnlooker play
3. CCooperative play
4. DSolitary play

What is a positive Brudzinski sign?

1. ABending the neck forward causes the hips and knees to flex
2. BThe child cannot straighten the knee when the hip is flexed
3. CThe pupils become unequal in size after a head injury
4. DThe toes fan out when the sole of the foot is stroked

Which sign may be the first clue to retinoblastoma in a young child?

1. AA droopy upper eyelid that appears after a cold
2. BA white pupil in photos instead of the usual red reflex
3. CRed, itchy eyes with a sticky yellow discharge
4. DTears running down the cheek on one side

A 2-year-old says "No!" when it is time for his liquid medicine. What is the best approach?

1. AWait until he agrees to take it, even if the dose is hours late
2. BOffer a limited choice, such as the cup or the syringe
3. CTell him he is a bad boy for refusing
4. DAsk him whether he wants to take his medicine or not

Which advice is best for a baby with mild nappy rash?

1. AWipe with perfumed baby wipes at every change to kill the bacteria on the skin
2. BApply talcum powder thickly at every nappy change
3. CUse tighter nappies so that less urine reaches the skin
4. DChange nappies often, clean gently, use a barrier cream and allow nappy-free time

A child's tonic–clonic seizure has lasted more than 5 minutes. What should the nurse do?

1. AWait another 15 minutes, because most seizures stop on their own
2. BGive the prescribed rescue medicine and call for emergency help
3. CHold the child's arms and legs firmly to stop the movements
4. DPut a tongue depressor between the child's teeth

เด็กที่เป็นกลุ่มอาการเนฟโฟรติกได้รับคอร์ติโคสเตียรอยด์ขนาดสูง คำแนะนำใดสำคัญที่สุดสำหรับครอบครัว?

1. Aให้วัคซีนเชื้อเป็นระหว่างการรักษา
2. Bหยุดสเตียรอยด์ทันทีเมื่อบวมหาย
3. Cรายงานไข้หรือสัญญาณของการติดเชื้อโดยเร็ว
4. Dสนับสนุนอาหารเค็มจัด

An overweight 12-year-old has had a limp and knee pain for 3 weeks. The knee looks normal. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ASlipped capital femoral epiphysis
2. BJuvenile idiopathic arthritis of the knee
3. COsgood–Schlatter disease
4. DGrowing pains