ใบงาน การพยาบาลเด็ก พร้อมเฉลย

เหตุใดจึงไม่ควรให้น้ำผึ้งแก่ทารกอายุต่ำกว่า 12 เดือน?

1. Aทำให้ตัวเหลือง
2. Bอาจมีสปอร์ที่ก่อให้เกิดโรคโบทูลิซึมในทารก (infant botulism)
3. Cทำให้ฟันซี่ใหม่ของทารกผุภายในไม่กี่วัน
4. Dให้พลังงานต่ำเกินไป

In an asthma action plan based on peak flow, what does the green zone mean?

1. AThis is an emergency; call for help at once
2. BAsthma is under control; continue usual treatment
3. CStop the preventer because it is no longer needed
4. DUse the reliever more often and contact the doctor today

At about what age does stranger anxiety usually begin in infants?

1. AAbout 4 to 5 years
2. BAbout 2 to 3 years
3. CAbout 1 to 2 months
4. DAbout 6 to 8 months

How should anti-sickness medicine be given to a child receiving chemotherapy that often causes vomiting?

1. AOnly if the child asks for it
2. BOnly at night, when the child is asleep
3. COnly after the child has already vomited at least twice
4. DBefore the chemotherapy starts and then regularly

How should the nurse measure the heart rate of a 9-month-old?

1. ACount the apical pulse for a full minute
2. BCount the carotid pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 2
3. CRead it from the pulse oximeter only
4. DCount the radial pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by 4

Ten minutes into a blood transfusion, a child develops fever, chills and back pain. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive an antihistamine and continue
2. BStop the transfusion
3. CFinish the unit quickly, then report it
4. DSlow the transfusion and give paracetamol (acetaminophen)

A family speaks little English. Their 10-year-old offers to translate during a discussion about consent for his sister's surgery. What should the nurse do?

1. AUse simple English and gestures only
2. BLet the 10-year-old translate to save time
3. CArrange a professional interpreter
4. DAsk another patient's visitor who speaks the language

A child with extensive burns is receiving IV fluid resuscitation. Which finding best shows that fluid replacement is adequate?

1. AThe blood pressure is in the high range
2. BA urine output of about 1 mL/kg per hour
3. CThe child is asking for a drink
4. DThe burned skin looks less red and the blisters are smaller