1.ง่าย
Which resting heart rate is normal for a newborn?
- A210/min
- B140/min
- C60/min
- D80/min
2.ง่าย
Which patient is unstable?
- AA patient with long-standing arthritis pain of 3/10
- BA patient with a new irregular pulse who says they feel dizzy
- CA patient waiting for a planned hip X-ray
- DA patient with a healing leg wound and normal vital signs this morning
3.ง่าย
A patient’s respiratory rate is 30/min at rest. How should the nurse classify this finding in an adult?
- AAbnormally fast and needing assessment
- BNormal after a meal
- CSlow, and expected while the patient is asleep
- DWithin the normal adult range
4.ปานกลาง
A patient with mild dysphagia after a stroke is eating. Which technique helps make swallowing safer?
- ATalking while eating to stay alert
- BLying flat with the head tilted back
- CSitting upright with the chin tucked down while swallowing
- DDrinking thin fluids quickly through a straw between bites
5.ปานกลาง
พยาบาลวิชาชีพบอกผู้ช่วยพยาบาลว่า "ไปดูผู้ป่วยห้อง 12 หน่อย" หลักถูกต้องของการมอบหมายข้อใดขาดไป?
- Aสถานการณ์ที่ถูกต้อง
- Bบุคคลที่ถูกต้องสำหรับงานนั้น
- Cคำสั่งและการสื่อสารที่ถูกต้อง
- Dงานที่ถูกต้องสำหรับสถานการณ์นั้น
6.ปานกลาง
A patient has a serum potassium of 2.9 mEq/L. Which finding should the nurse expect?
- AFlushed, warm skin and a slow heart rate
- BMuscle weakness and U waves on the ECG
- CA rise in urine output and thirst only
- DTall, peaked T waves and muscle twitching
7.ยาก
A patient receiving comfort-focused end-of-life care is distressed by breathlessness. Which approach is most appropriate?
- AGive prescribed opioids and use positioning and a fan to relieve breathlessness
- BStart a series of aggressive tests to find the exact cause of the breathlessness
- CLeave the patient alone so they can rest
- DWithhold all opioids because they may slow breathing
8.ยาก
Which patient with cirrhosis should the nurse see first?
- AVomiting bright red blood, heart rate 120/min
- BLarge ascites that is unchanged from yesterday
- CLong-standing jaundice and itchy skin, asking for cream
- DWants to talk about stopping drinking alcohol for good
เฉลย
- 1. B · 140/min
- 2. B · A patient with a new irregular pulse who says they feel dizzy
- 3. A · Abnormally fast and needing assessment
- 4. C · Sitting upright with the chin tucked down while swallowing
- 5. C · คำสั่งและการสื่อสารที่ถูกต้อง
- 6. B · Muscle weakness and U waves on the ECG
- 7. A · Give prescribed opioids and use positioning and a fan to relieve breathlessness
- 8. A · Vomiting bright red blood, heart rate 120/min
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