1.ง่าย
What does a “PRN” medication order mean?
- AGive the drug at exactly the same time every single day
- BGive the drug once only, immediately
- CGive the drug when needed, within the prescribed limits
- DGive the drug only before surgery
2.ง่าย
Which statement about pulse oximetry is correct?
- AIt shows the patient’s blood glucose
- BThe reading is always correct, whatever finger or hand is used
- CCold fingers or nail polish can give an inaccurate reading
- DIt measures the carbon dioxide in the blood
3.ง่าย
What does “scope of practice” mean?
- AThe salary range that applies to each nursing role
- BThe activities a nurse is educated, competent and legally allowed to do
- CThe hospital areas where a nurse is allowed to work
- DThe highest number of patients a nurse may care for during a single shift
4.ปานกลาง
A nurse teaches a patient who uses crutches. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will take my weight on my hands, not on my armpits.”
- B“I will keep the crutch tips in good condition.”
- C“I will remove loose rugs from the floor at home.”
- D“I will lean on the crutch pads under my arms to rest.”
5.ปานกลาง
A patient wants to leave the hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?
- ALet the patient leave without telling anyone
- BHide the patient’s clothes and belongings until the provider arrives
- CInform the provider, explain the risks and document the discussion
- DLock the door so the patient cannot leave the unit
6.ปานกลาง
A patient with severe neutropenia needs a room. Which roommate is the safest choice?
- AA patient with influenza
- BA patient with C. difficile diarrhea
- CA patient with an infected, draining leg wound
- DA patient after a knee replacement with no signs of infection
7.ยาก
ผู้ป่วยสูงอายุที่เป็นปอดอักเสบสับสนเกิดใหม่ การกระทำใดมาก่อน?
- Aตรวจความอิ่มตัวของออกซิเจนและสัญญาณชีพอื่น ๆ
- Bผูกข้อมือเพื่อไม่ให้ผู้ป่วยดึงสายน้ำเกลือ
- Cถามครอบครัวว่านี่เป็นปกติของผู้ป่วยหรือไม่
- Dให้ยาระงับประสาทแบบให้เมื่อจำเป็นที่สั่งไว้
8.ยาก
Which finding after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy is expected and needs only reassurance and comfort measures?
- AA heart rate of 125/min with a falling blood pressure
- BIncreasing abdominal pain with a temperature of 39 °C
- CYellow skin with dark urine on the second day
- DRight shoulder pain from the gas used during surgery
เฉลย
- 1. C · Give the drug when needed, within the prescribed limits
- 2. C · Cold fingers or nail polish can give an inaccurate reading
- 3. B · The activities a nurse is educated, competent and legally allowed to do
- 4. D · “I will lean on the crutch pads under my arms to rest.”
- 5. C · Inform the provider, explain the risks and document the discussion
- 6. D · A patient after a knee replacement with no signs of infection
- 7. A · ตรวจความอิ่มตัวของออกซิเจนและสัญญาณชีพอื่น ๆ
- 8. D · Right shoulder pain from the gas used during surgery
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