1.ง่าย
When a charge nurse makes patient assignments, what does a patient’s “acuity” mean?
- AHow long the patient has been in the hospital since admission
- BHow many visitors the patient is expected to have
- CHow ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
- DHow far the patient’s room is from the nurses’ station
2.ง่าย
In delegation, what does the “right task” mean?
- AThe task is one that may be delegated for this patient
- BThe task can be finished in under ten minutes
- CThe task has been requested by the patient or the patient’s family
- DThe task is the one the nurse likes least
3.ง่าย
เมื่อปัจจัยอื่นเท่ากัน ปัญหาใดมักมีความสำคัญก่อน?
- Aปัญหาเรื้อรังที่เป็นมานาน เพราะส่งผลต่อชีวิตของผู้ป่วยมากกว่า
- Bปัญหาที่ครอบครัวกังวลมากที่สุด
- Cปัญหาที่ใช้เวลาแก้ไขน้อยที่สุด
- Dปัญหาเฉียบพลันที่เกิดขึ้นใหม่
4.ปานกลาง
Before giving a medication to a child, which check is especially important?
- AThat the parent agrees with the time it is given
- BThat the child likes the taste of the drug
- CThat the medicine cup is the child’s favorite color
- DThat the dose is correct for the child’s weight
5.ปานกลาง
An older patient who has been constipated for days now has small amounts of liquid stool leaking. What should the nurse suspect?
- AA new bowel infection that has caused the diarrhea
- BThe constipation has fully resolved
- CFecal impaction with liquid stool passing around it
- DA side effect of drinking too much water
6.ปานกลาง
A patient has a new plaster cast that is still drying. How should the nurse handle it?
- AWith the palms of the hands, not the fingertips
- BBy covering it tightly with a plastic sheet
- CWith the fingertips, pressing firmly to test it
- DBy resting it directly on a hard surface
7.ยาก
A nurse has a needlestick injury from a used needle. What should the nurse do first?
- AScrub the area with bleach
- BSqueeze the wound hard and suck it
- CWash the area with soap and water
- DFinish the shift and report it tomorrow
8.ยาก
A patient with severe sepsis starts oozing blood from IV sites and the gums, and bruises appear on the skin. What should the nurse suspect?
- ADisseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)
- BAn allergic reaction to the adhesive tape
- CVitamin C deficiency
- DNormal bruising from blood tests
เฉลย
- 1. C · How ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
- 2. A · The task is one that may be delegated for this patient
- 3. D · ปัญหาเฉียบพลันที่เกิดขึ้นใหม่
- 4. D · That the dose is correct for the child’s weight
- 5. C · Fecal impaction with liquid stool passing around it
- 6. A · With the palms of the hands, not the fingertips
- 7. C · Wash the area with soap and water
- 8. A · Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)
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