ใบงาน การจัดลำดับความสำคัญและการมอบหมายงาน พร้อมเฉลย

In the United States, which law sets out the scope of nursing practice in each state?

1. AThe federal tax code
2. BThe state Nurse Practice Act
3. CThe Food and Drug Administration rules
4. DThe hospital’s visitor policy

What is the purpose of an early warning score, such as the National Early Warning Score (NEWS)?

1. ATo measure the patient’s satisfaction with care
2. BTo spot deterioration early from routine vital signs
3. CTo calculate the correct drug doses for each patient
4. DTo decide the patient’s diet

What does NPO mean on a patient’s care plan?

1. ANot for physical therapy
2. BNormal patient observations
3. CNothing by mouth
4. DNo pain observed

A patient has a new plaster cast that is still drying. How should the nurse handle it?

1. AWith the fingertips, pressing firmly to test it
2. BBy resting it directly on a hard surface
3. CBy covering it tightly with a plastic sheet
4. DWith the palms of the hands, not the fingertips

A parent of a child with influenza talks with the nurse. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will call if my child has trouble breathing.”
2. B“I will give my child plenty of fluids.”
3. C“I will keep my child home from school and away from others while unwell.”
4. D“I will give my child aspirin to bring the fever down.”

A patient coughs hard after abdominal surgery, and loops of bowel appear through the opened wound. What does the nurse do first?

1. ALeave the wound uncovered so the surgeon can see it on arrival
2. BCover the wound with sterile dressings moistened with saline
3. CPush the bowel gently back into the abdomen with a gloved hand
4. DHelp the patient walk to the toilet to relieve abdominal pressure

Which finding after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy is expected and needs only reassurance and comfort measures?

1. AYellow skin with dark urine on the second day
2. BA heart rate of 125/min with a falling blood pressure
3. CIncreasing abdominal pain with a temperature of 39 °C
4. DRight shoulder pain from the gas used during surgery

ผู้ป่วยที่ศีรษะได้รับบาดเจ็บและกระดูกขาหักกำลังได้รับการเฝ้าติดตาม ข้อสังเกตใดเป็นลำดับความสำคัญ?

1. Aรอยถลอกเล็กน้อยที่ข้อศอก
2. Bคะแนน Glasgow Coma Scale ลดจาก 15 เป็น 12
3. Cปวดขา 6/10 แม้ได้ยาแก้ปวดขนาดล่าสุดแล้ว
4. Dผู้ป่วยขออะไรรับประทาน