1.ง่าย
In mass-casualty triage, what does a yellow tag usually mean?
- ADelayed: serious injuries, but care can safely wait a little
- BDeceased or not expected to survive
- CImmediate: life-threatening injuries that are survivable with quick care
- DMinor: the walking wounded
2.ง่าย
Which fasting blood glucose value is normal for an adult without diabetes?
- A85 mg/dL (4.7 mmol/L)
- B145 mg/dL (8.0 mmol/L)
- C55 mg/dL (3.1 mmol/L)
- D210 mg/dL (11.7 mmol/L)
3.ง่าย
Which finding meets the usual definition of orthostatic hypotension?
- ASystolic pressure falls by 20 mmHg or more within 3 minutes of standing
- BHeart rate falls by 5/min after lying down
- CSystolic pressure rises by 20 mmHg or more within 3 minutes of standing up
- DBlood pressure is the same lying and standing
4.ปานกลาง
A nursing assistant offers to suction a patient’s new tracheostomy. Which response from the RN is best?
- A“Suctioning a new tracheostomy is my task; I will do it myself.”
- B“Thank you, please suction him as needed and tell me how it went.”
- C“Leave the suctioning until the next shift arrives.”
- D“Ask the patient’s family to do the suctioning today.”
5.ปานกลาง
Which telephone call should a clinic nurse return first?
- AA parent of a 6-week-old with a temperature of 38.3 °C
- BAn adult asking for a repeat prescription for a statin
- CAn adult who wants to move a routine blood test appointment
- DA parent of a 5-year-old with a runny nose for two days
6.ปานกลาง
A patient with severe neutropenia needs a room. Which roommate is the safest choice?
- AA patient with an infected, draining leg wound
- BA patient after a knee replacement with no signs of infection
- CA patient with C. difficile diarrhea
- DA patient with influenza
7.ยาก
งานใดเหมาะที่สุดที่ RN จะทำเองแทนที่จะมอบหมายให้ผู้ช่วยพยาบาล?
- Aพาผู้ป่วยลุกจากเตียงเป็นครั้งแรกหลังผ่าตัด
- Bชั่งน้ำหนักผู้ป่วยหัวใจล้มเหลวทุกเช้า
- Cพาผู้ป่วยที่คงที่เดินในทางเดินในวันที่สามหลังผ่าตัด
- Dช่วยผู้ป่วยดูแลความสะอาดช่องปาก
8.ยาก
Which patient finding after a total knee replacement needs the nurse’s action first?
- APain of 4/10 when the physiotherapist bends the knee during the morning session
- BAsks for an ice pack to help with swelling around the knee
- CA small amount of dried blood on the dressing
- DSudden calf pain and swelling in the operated leg, with new breathlessness
เฉลย
- 1. A · Delayed: serious injuries, but care can safely wait a little
- 2. A · 85 mg/dL (4.7 mmol/L)
- 3. A · Systolic pressure falls by 20 mmHg or more within 3 minutes of standing
- 4. A · “Suctioning a new tracheostomy is my task; I will do it myself.”
- 5. A · A parent of a 6-week-old with a temperature of 38.3 °C
- 6. B · A patient after a knee replacement with no signs of infection
- 7. A · พาผู้ป่วยลุกจากเตียงเป็นครั้งแรกหลังผ่าตัด
- 8. D · Sudden calf pain and swelling in the operated leg, with new breathlessness
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