ใบงาน การจัดลำดับความสำคัญและการมอบหมายงาน พร้อมเฉลย

ในการมอบหมายงาน "คำสั่งและการสื่อสารที่ถูกต้อง" (right directions and communication) หมายความว่าอย่างไร?

1. Aคำสั่งที่ชัดเจนและเฉพาะเจาะจง: ต้องทำอะไร เมื่อไร และต้องรายงานกลับอะไร
2. Bบอกผู้รับมอบหมายให้ใช้วิจารณญาณของตนเอง
3. Cขอให้ผู้รับมอบหมายรายงานข้อสังเกตผิดปกติเมื่อสิ้นสุดเวร
4. Dเขียนงานไว้ในเวชระเบียนของผู้ป่วยเท่านั้น

Which protective equipment is needed for airborne precautions?

1. AA fit-tested N95 or FFP3 respirator
2. BA plastic apron only
3. CA simple surgical mask worn loosely
4. DGloves only

Which patient usually fits ESI level 5?

1. AAn adult in cardiac arrest
2. BA stable adult who only needs a repeat prescription
3. CAn adult with chest pain suggesting a heart attack
4. DA stable adult who needs blood tests and an X-ray of the chest

A patient with asthma uses a peak flow meter. A reading below 50% of personal best is in the red zone. Which statement shows correct understanding?

1. A“I will use my reliever inhaler and get emergency help straight away.”
2. B“I will go for a short run to open up my lungs.”
3. C“I will stop all my inhalers until the reading is back up.”
4. D“I will wait until tomorrow morning to see if the reading gets better on its own.”

A patient has taken prednisone (prednisolone in many countries) for several months. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will stop the tablets as soon as I feel better.”
2. B“I will report signs of infection early.”
3. C“I will tell my dentist and other doctors that I take a steroid.”
4. D“I will take the tablets with food.”

Before accessing a central venous catheter, what should the nurse do to prevent infection?

1. ATouch the hub to check it is clean
2. BBlow on the hub to remove any dust before connecting the syringe or line
3. CRinse the hub with tap water and dry it
4. DScrub the hub with an antiseptic such as chlorhexidine and let it dry

After a head injury, a patient passes large amounts of very dilute urine, is thirsty and has a rising serum sodium. Which condition is most likely?

1. ADiabetes insipidus
2. BAcute kidney injury with oliguria
3. CSIADH
4. DDiabetic ketoacidosis

A patient with COPD on 2 L/min oxygen becomes drowsy and hard to wake. The SpO₂ is 93%. What is the priority?

1. ALet the patient sleep, because the saturation is above target
2. BAssess breathing and escalate for a blood gas, as carbon dioxide may be rising
3. CGive the as-needed sedative so the patient rests comfortably
4. DIncrease the oxygen to 6 L/min so that the saturation goes even higher than now