Cevaplı Klinik hemşirelik çalışma kâğıdı

"Melena" terimi neyi tanımlar?

1. ASoluk, kil renkli dışkıyı
2. BSiyah, katran gibi, kötü kokulu dışkıyı
3. CKusmuk veya balgama karışmış parlak kırmızı kan
4. DKoyu sarı idrarı

What does "cyanosis" describe?

1. APale skin caused by fear or pain
2. BA red, flushed face from fever
3. CA bluish colour of the skin or lips from poorly oxygenated blood
4. DA yellow colour of the skin and eyes caused by raised bilirubin

When removing personal protective equipment after patient care, which item is usually removed first?

1. AHair cover
2. BEye protection
3. CFace mask
4. DGloves

Why must a patient with a new coronary stent not stop their antiplatelet medicines without specialist advice?

1. AStopping early greatly increases the risk of a clot forming in the stent
2. BStopping causes immediate kidney failure
3. CThe stent will dissolve if the drugs are stopped before the course ends
4. DStopping causes severe low blood pressure

During a red cell transfusion, when are serious acute reactions most likely to start?

1. AAfter the third unit only
2. BOnly after the unit has finished
3. CIn the first 15 minutes
4. DAbout 24 hours later

Which type of painkiller should a patient with liver cirrhosis usually avoid?

1. AHot packs applied to a painful joint
2. BLocal anaesthetic creams
3. CParacetamol (acetaminophen), given in a carefully reduced and monitored dose
4. DNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen

Antikoagülan kullanan bir hasta düşüp başını çarpıyor ama iyi görünüyor. Doğru girişim nedir?

1. ANörolojik gözlemlerle birlikte hekim değerlendirmesi ve büyük olasılıkla BT taraması ayarlamak
2. BHasta iyi göründüğü için hiçbir şey yapmamak
3. CHastayı gözlem yapmadan uyumaya teşvik etmek
4. DEk bir antikoagülan dozu vermek

Four call bells ring at the same time. Which patient should the nurse see first?

1. AA patient asking for pain relief for chronic back pain that they rate as 3/10
2. BA patient who has just become breathless after starting an IV antibiotic
3. CA patient who needs help to go to the toilet and has rung twice
4. DA patient asking what time they will be discharged