Cevaplı Klinik hemşirelik çalışma kâğıdı

What is the most reliable indicator of pain in a patient who can communicate?

1. AThe patient's heart rate
2. BThe patient's blood pressure
3. CThe nurse's impression of their face
4. DThe patient's own report

The MUST tool is used to screen adults for:

1. ARisk of falls
2. BDepression
3. CPressure ulcer risk
4. DMalnutrition

Which hormone made by the kidneys stimulates red blood cell production?

1. AThyroxine
2. BInsulin
3. CAldosterone
4. DErythropoietin

IV infüzyon sırasında kanül çevresi şişiyor, soğuk ve soluk hâle geliyor ve infüzyon yavaşlıyor. Olası durum nedir?

1. AHava embolisi
2. BSıvının çevre dokuya infiltrasyonu
3. CToplardamar duvarının bakteriyel enfeksiyonunun yol açtığı flebit
4. DDolaşımın sıvı yüklenmesi

A patient's low potassium does not improve despite potassium replacement. Which other electrolyte should be checked?

1. ASodium
2. BPhosphate
3. CChloride
4. DMagnesium

A patient says they are "allergic" to codeine because it made them constipated. How should this be recorded?

1. AAs an allergy to all painkillers
2. BAs a side effect or intolerance, not a true allergy
3. CIt should not be recorded at all
4. DAs a severe anaphylactic allergy to all opioids

Yüksek akımlı oksijen alan KOAH'lı bir hasta, dolgun nabız ve kızarık ciltle uykulu hâle geliyor. Kan gazında PaCO₂ yüksek, pH düşük. En olası neden nedir?

1. AHipoglisemi
2. BKusmaya bağlı metabolik alkaloz
3. COpioid alerjisi
4. DKısmen aşırı oksijene bağlı hiperkapnik solunum yetmezliği

A patient has new facial weakness. Which feature suggests a stroke rather than Bell's palsy?

1. AThe whole of one side of the face, including the forehead, is weak
2. BThe patient has had a recent cold
3. CThe patient has pain behind the ear
4. DThe forehead can still be wrinkled on the affected side