Cevaplı Klinik hemşirelik çalışma kâğıdı

What is ascites?

1. AFluid in the peritoneal cavity
2. BFluid in the knee joint
3. CFluid in the pericardial sac
4. DAir under the skin

Ağır KOAH'lı hastalarda neden çoğu zaman daha düşük bir oksijen satürasyonu hedefi (%88–92) kullanılır?

1. AOksijen yalnızca KOAH'ta yanıcıdır
2. BOksijen göğüs ağrılarını kötüleştirir
3. CYüksek akımlı oksijen bu hastaların bazılarında karbondioksit retansiyonuna yol açabilir
4. DAkciğerleri hiç oksijen emilemez

A medicine given "transdermally" is given:

1. AUnder the tongue, where it dissolves
2. BInto the rectum
3. CInto a muscle
4. DThrough the skin, usually from a patch

During a red cell transfusion, when are serious acute reactions most likely to start?

1. AAfter the third unit only
2. BOnly after the unit has finished
3. CIn the first 15 minutes
4. DAbout 24 hours later

Why are patients encouraged to use an incentive spirometer after abdominal surgery?

1. ATo lower their heart rate before mobilising
2. BTo measure their lung function so the result can go in the discharge letter
3. CTo encourage deep breaths that prevent atelectasis and chest infection
4. DTo strengthen the abdominal muscles around the wound

A patient who injects drugs has a fever, a new heart murmur and small dark lines under the nails. What is the likely diagnosis?

1. APericarditis
2. BRheumatic fever
3. CInfective endocarditis
4. DMyocardial infarction

A patient has sudden, severe "tearing" chest pain going through to the back and a large difference in blood pressure between the arms. What should be suspected?

1. AStable angina
2. BPericarditis
3. CGastro-oesophageal reflux
4. DAortic dissection

A nurse teaches a patient with diabetes about foot care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will see the podiatrist about hard skin."
2. B"I will check my feet every day for cuts or blisters."
3. C"I will wear well-fitting shoes."
4. D"I will walk barefoot at home to toughen my feet."