Cevaplı Klinik hemşirelik çalışma kâğıdı

Which hormone made by the kidneys stimulates red blood cell production?

1. AAldosterone
2. BThyroxine
3. CInsulin
4. DErythropoietin

On a drug chart, "PRN" means a medicine is given:

1. AAt night
2. BOnce only
3. CEvery morning
4. DWhen required

What is oral mucositis, a common side effect of chemotherapy?

1. AA fungal infection of the toenails that spreads to the mouth
2. BSwelling of the salivary glands from dehydration
3. CPainful inflammation and ulceration of the lining of the mouth
4. DA loss of taste only

Which blood result often rises in an upper GI bleed because blood is digested in the gut?

1. ASodium
2. BGlucose
3. CCalcium
4. DUrea (blood urea nitrogen)

After a total hip replacement through a posterior approach, which movement should the patient usually avoid in the early weeks?

1. ALying on their back
2. BBending the hip beyond 90 degrees or crossing the legs
3. CWalking short distances with a frame and a physiotherapist
4. DDoing gentle ankle exercises

How should a nurse communicate with a patient who has impaired hearing?

1. ASpeak very quickly to save time
2. BTalk to the patient's relative instead of to the patient directly
3. CFace the patient, speak clearly and reduce background noise
4. DShout loudly from the end of the bed so they can hear

A patient with type 1 diabetes is nil by mouth before surgery. Why must their insulin not simply be stopped?

1. AStopping insulin causes immediate hypoglycaemia during the operation
2. BWithout any insulin they can develop diabetic ketoacidosis
3. CInsulin is needed for the anaesthetic to work
4. DInsulin prevents wound infection on its own

Which action is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. AStrict hand hygiene by everyone who has contact with the patient
2. BGiving routine intramuscular injections
3. CTaking rectal temperatures regularly
4. DKeeping fresh flowers and plants in the room to help the patient's mood