Cevaplı Klinik hemşirelik çalışma kâğıdı

Which of these is considered a high-alert (high-risk) medicine?

1. ALactulose
2. BEmollient cream
3. CInsulin
4. DSimple linctus

Before moving or handling a patient, what should the nurse do first?

1. ABend at the waist and keep the knees straight
2. BAssess the risks and choose the right equipment and number of staff
3. CAsk the patient's relative to help lift them to save time
4. DLift the patient quickly before they become tired or anxious

When removing personal protective equipment after patient care, which item is usually removed first?

1. AGloves
2. BFace mask
3. CHair cover
4. DEye protection

A patient without diabetes is started on high-dose prednisolone. Why might capillary blood glucose be monitored?

1. ASteroids can raise the blood glucose
2. BSteroids always cause hypoglycaemia
3. CSteroids make glucose meters inaccurate
4. DSteroids destroy the pancreas

Which technique is correct when suctioning through a tracheostomy?

1. AKeep suctioning for at least a minute each time to clear all the secretions
2. BApply suction continuously while inserting the catheter as far as it will go
3. CSuction every 15 minutes whether or not secretions are present
4. DApply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds

Which measure helps reduce the risk of surgical site infection?

1. AShaving the area with a razor the night before surgery
2. BRemoving hair, if needed, with clippers rather than a razor
3. CLeaving the patient cool during surgery to slow bacterial growth
4. DChanging the wound dressing every hour

A patient's hypoglycaemia was caused by a sulfonylurea such as gliclazide or glipizide. Why might they need monitoring for longer than usual?

1. AThe drug makes glucose tablets and drinks ineffective
2. BSulfonylureas only work at night
3. CThe drug causes rebound hyperglycaemia later the same day
4. DSulfonylureas act for a long time, so hypoglycaemia can recur

Konsantre potasyum klorür neden asla hızlı damar içi enjeksiyonla verilmemelidir?

1. AHızlı verilirse etkisi olmaz
2. BDamarda kristalleşir ve kanülü tıkar
3. CAni böbrek yetmezliğine neden olur
4. DÖlümcül kalp ritim bozukluklarına yol açabilir