Cevaplı Klinik hemşirelik çalışma kâğıdı

What is the Bristol Stool Chart used for?

1. AMeasuring how much food a patient eats each day
2. BRecording the frequency of urination
3. CScoring the risk of pressure ulcers
4. DClassifying the form and consistency of stools

Leukaemia is a cancer of:

1. AThe lining of the stomach and small bowel
2. BThe skin
3. CThe thyroid gland
4. DThe blood-forming cells of the bone marrow

Which type of pain is typical of a kidney stone?

1. AA dull ache in both knees
2. BA tight band around the head
3. CA burning pain behind the breastbone after meals
4. DSevere, colicky pain from the loin towards the groin

Bir beta bloker vermeden önce kontrol edilmesi gereken en önemli gözlem hangisidir?

1. ABağırsak hareketleri
2. BKalp hızı ve kan basıncı
3. CYalnızca kan şekeri
4. DYalnızca vücut sıcaklığı

Which is a major risk factor for Clostridioides difficile infection?

1. ARegular exercise
2. BTaking regular paracetamol
3. CRecent broad-spectrum antibiotic use
4. DA diet high in fibre and fresh fruit

Compared with a colostomy, a patient with an ileostomy is at greater risk of:

1. ADehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output
2. BUrinary retention
3. CLow blood glucose after meals
4. DHard stools, straining and constipation from slow transit

Why must blood samples for a cross-match be labelled at the bedside immediately after they are taken?

1. ATo prevent "wrong blood in tube" errors that can cause fatal reactions
2. BTo keep the sample warm so the cells do not break down in transit
3. CTo let the patient sign the label
4. DTo speed up the laboratory's computer system and reduce the waiting time

A patient on an unfractionated heparin infusion is also started on warfarin. Which tests are used to monitor each drug?

1. AINR for heparin and APTT for warfarin
2. BAPTT for heparin and INR for warfarin
3. CD-dimer for both drugs
4. DPlatelet count for both drugs