Cevaplı Klinik hemşirelik çalışma kâğıdı

Which of these is a common complication of prolonged bed rest?

1. ADeep vein thrombosis
2. BImproved lung expansion
3. CLower risk of pressure ulcers
4. DIncreased muscle strength

What are the two most common causes of peptic ulcers?

1. AViral infection of the stomach and dehydration
2. BHelicobacter pylori infection and NSAID use
3. CSpicy food and emotional stress on their own
4. DLow fibre intake and lack of exercise

Bir yetişkinde hangi belirti dehidratasyonu düşündürür?

1. ANemli ağız, açık renkli idrar ve normal nabız
2. Bİki günde kilo artışı
3. CAğız kuruluğu, koyu konsantre idrar ve taşikardi
4. DŞiş ayak bilekleri, akciğerlerde raller ve yükselmiş JVP

How is Helicobacter pylori infection usually treated?

1. AA combination of antibiotics with a proton pump inhibitor
2. BAntacids alone, taken after every meal for a month
3. CA single dose of paracetamol and a bland diet for a week
4. DSurgery to remove the stomach

A patient has lost more than 10% of their body weight without trying over the last few months and has a low BMI. What is the most appropriate action?

1. ARestrict fluids to encourage appetite and give a low-protein diet instead
2. BWeigh the patient again in six months and review at that point
3. CRefer to the dietitian and start a nutrition care plan with food charts
4. DEncourage a low-calorie diet

Digoksin alan bir hastada bulantı var, nabzı 48/dk ve her şeyi sarı gördüğünden yakınıyor. Neden şüphelenmelisiniz?

1. AHiçbir işlem gerektirmeyen normal bir yan etki
2. BDigoksin toksisitesi
3. CHipertiroidi
4. DHipoglisemi

Which feature best distinguishes delirium from dementia?

1. ADelirium only affects people under 50, while dementia affects older people
2. BDementia always causes visual hallucinations
3. CDelirium starts suddenly and fluctuates, while dementia develops gradually
4. DDelirium is permanent, while dementia is reversible

Why are liquid medicines for nasogastric tubes drawn up in dedicated enteral (oral) syringes rather than IV syringes?

1. AIV syringes cannot hold liquid medicines
2. BTo prevent accidental intravenous administration
3. CEnteral syringes keep the medicine sterile
4. DEnteral syringes measure doses less accurately