Cevaplı Klinik hemşirelik çalışma kâğıdı

Drugs whose names end in "-olol", such as bisoprolol, belong to which class?

1. ABeta-blockers
2. BCalcium channel blockers
3. CACE inhibitors
4. DStatins

A medicine given "transdermally" is given:

1. AInto the rectum
2. BInto a muscle
3. CThrough the skin, usually from a patch
4. DUnder the tongue, where it dissolves

What is a blood culture used to detect?

1. AThe level of glucose in the blood
2. BBacteria or fungi in the bloodstream
3. CThe number of red cells
4. DThe patient's blood group

A patient says they are "allergic" to codeine because it made them constipated. How should this be recorded?

1. AAs an allergy to all painkillers
2. BAs a side effect or intolerance, not a true allergy
3. CAs a severe anaphylactic allergy to all opioids
4. DIt should not be recorded at all

After a needlestick injury from a patient known to have HIV, why must the nurse report it immediately?

1. AThe needle must be sent for culture
2. BThe nurse must be tested for HIV the same day to confirm infection
3. CPost-exposure prophylaxis works best when started as soon as possible
4. DThe patient will need antibiotics

An arterial blood gas shows a low pH, a high PaCO₂ and a normal bicarbonate. What does this show?

1. ARespiratory alkalosis
2. BRespiratory acidosis
3. CMetabolic acidosis
4. DMetabolic alkalosis

A nurse teaches a patient with hypertension about their medicines. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll stop my tablets once my readings are normal."
2. B"I'll keep taking my tablets even if I feel well."
3. C"I'll get up slowly from sitting."
4. D"I'll have my blood pressure checked regularly."

A nurse teaches a patient with a new ileostomy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"My stoma should look pink or red and moist."
2. B"I will drink extra fluids when it is hot."
3. C"My output will be firm and formed like before."
4. D"I will empty the bag when it is about a third to half full."