Öğretmenler için: sınıfta ücretsiz yazdırılabilir, çoğaltılabilir ve kullanılabilir. Her yeni çalışma kâğıdında yeni değerler ve kendi cevap anahtarı vardır. Ders sayfanızda ExamProblems bağlantısı vermeniz bizi memnun eder.
Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
Stridor, a harsh noise heard mainly on breathing in, is a sign of:
AMild constipation
BNormal breathing during sleep
CFluid collecting in the bases of both lungs
DNarrowing or obstruction of the upper airway
2.Kolay
What is a normal capillary refill time in an adult?
AMore than 15 seconds
B5–6 seconds
C2 seconds or less
D8–10 seconds
3.Kolay
The WHO Surgical Safety Checklist is mainly used to:
AMeasure the surgeon's speed
BRecord the cost of the operation and the equipment
CReduce avoidable errors and harm during surgery
DBook the next theatre list
4.Orta
A patient without diabetes is started on high-dose prednisolone. Why might capillary blood glucose be monitored?
ASteroids can raise the blood glucose
BSteroids always cause hypoglycaemia
CSteroids make glucose meters inaccurate
DSteroids destroy the pancreas
5.Orta
Which is the correct technique for using a metered-dose inhaler without a spacer?
APress the canister twice quickly, then breathe in fast and breathe straight out again
BBreathe out, then breathe in slowly and deeply while pressing the canister, then hold
CBreathe in quickly through the nose while pressing the canister
DPress the canister and wait one minute before breathing in
6.Orta
Bir hastada yeni gelişen konfüzyon, 24/dk solunum sayısı ve 95 mmHg sistolik kan basıncı var. İlk olarak neden şüphelenmelisiniz?
AAlkol zehirlenmesi
BSepsis
CKaygı
DNormal postoperatif iyileşme
7.Zor
During a blood transfusion, an older patient with heart failure becomes breathless with a rising blood pressure, raised JVP and crackles in the lungs. What is the most likely cause?
AA febrile non-haemolytic reaction
BTransfusion-related acute lung injury with hypotension
CAnaphylaxis
DTransfusion-associated circulatory overload
8.Zor
Which feature best distinguishes delirium from dementia?
ADelirium only affects people under 50, while dementia affects older people
BDelirium starts suddenly and fluctuates, while dementia develops gradually
CDelirium is permanent, while dementia is reversible
DDementia always causes visual hallucinations
Cevap anahtarı
1. D · Narrowing or obstruction of the upper airway
2. C · 2 seconds or less
3. C · Reduce avoidable errors and harm during surgery
4. A · Steroids can raise the blood glucose
5. B · Breathe out, then breathe in slowly and deeply while pressing the canister, then hold
6. B · Sepsis
7. D · Transfusion-associated circulatory overload
8. B · Delirium starts suddenly and fluctuates, while dementia develops gradually
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