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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
On a drug chart, "PRN" means a medicine is given:
AEvery morning
BAt night
COnce only
DWhen required
2.Kolay
Hangisi "Sepsis Altılısı" (Sepsis Six) paketinin bir parçasıdır?
ATaburculuğu planlamak
BKan kültürü almak
CFizyoterapiye başlamak
DLaksatif vermek
3.Kolay
A patient's care plan says "nil by mouth". What does this mean?
AThe patient may eat if they feel hungry
BNo food or drink by mouth unless specific exceptions are prescribed
COnly clear fluids such as water and black tea are allowed
DFood is allowed, but drinks must be stopped until the next day
4.Orta
Why is it important to prevent hypothermia during and after surgery?
AIt causes high blood glucose only
BIt makes the patient wake up too quickly and become agitated in recovery
CIt makes the patient's pain disappear
DIt increases the risk of wound infection, bleeding and cardiac complications
5.Orta
ACE inhibitörü başlanan bir hastada inatçı kuru öksürük gelişiyor. Olası neden nedir?
AACE inhibitörünün bilinen bir yan etkisi
BYakın zamanda verilmiş penisiline alerjik reaksiyon
CBeta blokerin neden olduğu astım
DPulmoner emboli
6.Orta
A patient with DKA has an arterial blood gas showing a low pH and a low bicarbonate. Which disturbance is this?
AMetabolic acidosis
BRespiratory acidosis
CMetabolic alkalosis
DRespiratory alkalosis
7.Zor
A nurse teaches a patient with asthma about a new inhaled steroid "preventer". Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I will use it every day even when I feel well."
B"I'll keep my reliever inhaler with me."
C"I will only use it when I'm wheezy."
D"I will rinse my mouth after using it."
8.Zor
A patient with several days of vomiting and diarrhoea has low blood pressure, low urine output and a rising creatinine. Which description fits best?
AChronic kidney disease, treated with long-term dialysis three times a week
BPost-renal acute kidney injury from obstruction, treated with a catheter
CPre-renal acute kidney injury from poor perfusion, treated by restoring fluid volume
DIntrinsic kidney injury from glomerulonephritis, treated with high-dose steroids
Cevap anahtarı
1. D · When required
2. B · Kan kültürü almak
3. B · No food or drink by mouth unless specific exceptions are prescribed
4. D · It increases the risk of wound infection, bleeding and cardiac complications
5. A · ACE inhibitörünün bilinen bir yan etkisi
6. A · Metabolic acidosis
7. C · "I will only use it when I'm wheezy."
8. C · Pre-renal acute kidney injury from poor perfusion, treated by restoring fluid volume
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