Cevaplı Klinik hemşirelik çalışma kâğıdı

While an automated external defibrillator (AED) is analysing the rhythm or delivering a shock, what must everyone do?

1. AHold the patient's hand
2. BKeep doing chest compressions without pausing
3. CGive rescue breaths
4. DStand clear and not touch the patient

Which blood test is most commonly used to confirm damage to the heart muscle in a suspected heart attack?

1. ABilirubin
2. BAmylase
3. CD-dimer
4. DTroponin

A wheeze heard on chest auscultation is caused by:

1. AFluid in the alveoli
2. BThe pleural layers rubbing together
3. CFluid collecting in the pleural space
4. DAir flowing through narrowed airways

Compared with a colostomy, a patient with an ileostomy is at greater risk of:

1. AUrinary retention
2. BLow blood glucose after meals
3. CHard stools, straining and constipation from slow transit
4. DDehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output

A patient is receiving IV fluids for several days. Which monitoring is essential?

1. AMonthly HbA1c
2. BPeak flow readings
3. CFluid balance, regular weights and urea, creatinine and electrolytes
4. DWeekly temperature and a single blood glucose reading

Which side effect of regular opioids usually needs preventive treatment from the start?

1. AHigh blood pressure
2. BExcessive hunger
3. CDiarrhoea
4. DConstipation

Bir hastanın idrar çıkışı 12 saattir çok düşük ve kreatinin keskin biçimde yükselmiş. Çizelgedeki hangi ilacın gözden geçirilmesi en olasıdır?

1. Aİbuprofen gibi steroid olmayan antiinflamatuvar bir ilaç
2. BBir vitamin takviyesi
3. CBir nemlendirici krem
4. DOlağan dozlarda parasetamol

How should pain be assessed in a patient with advanced dementia who cannot describe it?

1. ABy checking the blood pressure only
2. BBy assuming the patient has no pain unless they are crying out or calling for help
3. CBy asking the patient to rate their pain on a numerical scale from 0 to 10
4. DWith an observational pain tool that scores facial expression, behaviour and body language