Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

Doğrudan hasta bakımı veren hemşireler neden yapay tırnak takmamalıdır?

1. AEldivenlerin giyilip çıkarılmasını kolaylaştırırlar
2. BYapay tırnaklar daha fazla bakteri taşır ve temizlenmesi daha zordur
3. CAlkollü el antiseptiğiyle tepkimeye girer ve ellerin derisine zarar verirler
4. DYalnızca ameliyathanelerde sorun oluştururlar

Damlacık önlemleri uygulanan bir hastanın odasına girerken personel genellikle ne giyer?

1. AYalnızca N95 solunum maskesi
2. BTam koruyucu tulum
3. CSteril eldiven
4. DCerrahi maske

What does the virulence of an organism describe?

1. AHow well it responds to antibiotics
2. BIts ability to cause severe disease
3. CHow long it survives on surfaces
4. DThe number of people it has infected

Tüberküloz şüphesi olan bir hasta negatif basınçlı bir odadadır. Hangi uygulama doğrudur?

1. AGece oda havalandırmasını kapatmak
2. BGirip çıkarken dışında kapıyı kapalı tutmak
3. CPersonel hastayı her zaman görebilsin diye kapıyı açık tutmak
4. DZiyaretçilerin hiçbir koruma olmadan girmesine izin vermek

When walking with axillary crutches, where should the patient’s weight be taken?

1. AOn the shoulders, with the crutches pressed upward
2. BOn the elbows, kept bent at a right angle with the crutch tops tucked under the arms
3. COn the hands, with the crutch tops a few finger widths below the armpits
4. DOn the armpits, resting on the crutch tops

Before a defibrillator shock is delivered, what must the person operating it do?

1. AAsk a colleague to hold the paddles in place
2. BKeep the oxygen mask on the patient’s face, held against the chest
3. CHold the patient’s hand to keep them still
4. DCall “all clear” and check that nobody is touching the patient or bed

A patient on airborne precautions for tuberculosis wants to walk in the hallway. What is the best response?

1. AAllow it, as long as the patient wears an N95 respirator in the corridor
2. BExplain that they must stay in the room, and offer ways to stay active inside it
3. CAllow it, if they avoid the nurses’ station
4. DAllow it, as long as they walk quickly

A visitor is receiving an electric shock from a faulty lamp and is still touching it. What should the nurse do first?

1. ASwitch off the power or unplug the lamp without touching the person
2. BThrow water over the lamp to stop the current
3. CPull the visitor away from the lamp by the arm as quickly as possible
4. DStart chest compressions straight away