Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

What are the three parts of the Universal Protocol for preventing wrong-site surgery?

1. ASponge count, instrument count and needle count
2. BConsent, anesthesia and a recovery room check
3. CHand hygiene, gowning and gloving
4. DPre-procedure verification, site marking and a time-out

What is a safety huddle?

1. AA short team meeting to share current risks and the plan for the shift
2. BA meeting between the patient and their lawyer
3. CA formal disciplinary meeting held after a staff member makes an error
4. DA long monthly meeting about staff holidays

Which item is “non-critical” and needs only cleaning and low-level disinfection between patients?

1. AA blood pressure cuff
2. BA set of surgical forceps
3. CA central venous catheter
4. DA flexible gastroscope

Which nursing care reduces the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia?

1. ALying the patient flat for most of the day
2. BChanging the ventilator circuit every few hours
3. CLeaving secretions in the mouth to protect the airway
4. DRegular oral care to reduce bacteria in the mouth

An infant has had a cleft lip repair. Why are elbow restraints often used?

1. ATo keep the infant from rolling over in the crib
2. BTo hold the IV line in place during feeds and stop it being pulled out
3. CTo prevent the infant from sucking a pacifier
4. DTo stop the infant’s hands reaching the mouth while still allowing arm movement

In the US (EPA/OSHA) hazmat system, which level of PPE gives the highest level of protection?

1. ALevel D
2. BLevel A
3. CLevel C
4. DLevel B

A patient with fever and a spreading rash is suspected of having smallpox. Which precautions are needed?

1. ADroplet precautions with a surgical mask
2. BStandard precautions only
3. CAirborne and contact precautions
4. DContact precautions only

Over a few hours, the emergency department sees many previously healthy people with the same unusual severe symptoms. What should the nurse do?

1. ASend the patients home quickly to avoid crowding the emergency department
2. BTell only the patients’ families about the pattern
3. CReport it to infection prevention and public health authorities promptly
4. DTreat each patient and wait to see if more arrive next week