Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

Which precautions are used for a patient with mumps?

1. ADroplet precautions
2. BContact precautions only
3. CStandard precautions only
4. DAirborne precautions

An adult’s platelet count is 40,000/mm³ (40 × 10⁹/L). What does this mean?

1. AThrombocytopenia with a raised risk of bleeding
2. BA normal platelet count for an adult
3. CA raised platelet count with a risk of clots
4. DA low count that only matters during surgery

Which is one of the body’s first-line, non-specific defenses against infection?

1. AAntibodies made after vaccination
2. BAntibiotics in the bloodstream
3. CMemory T cells
4. DIntact skin

Which practice is safe when transferring a patient from a bed to a stretcher?

1. ALeave the stretcher wheels unlocked so it can move with the patient
2. BHave the patient slide across without help or a slide sheet
3. CLock the wheels of both the bed and the stretcher before moving the patient
4. DLower the stretcher side rails during transport

A patient is on a ventilator. Which bed position helps to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?

1. ATrendelenburg position
2. BHead of the bed raised 30 to 45 degrees
3. CHead of the bed raised about 10 degrees
4. DLying completely flat

Which practice makes shift handoff safer?

1. ALeaving written notes only, without a chance for questions
2. BUsing a standard format such as SBAR or I-PASS, with time for questions
3. CGiving handoff in a busy corridor so that the outgoing nurse can leave on time
4. DGiving handoff from memory without any structure

Bilek kısıtlayıcılı konfüze bir hastanın bir elinde parmaklar soğuk ve soluk, aynı tarafta radiyal nabız zayıftır. Hemşire önce ne yapmalıdır?

1. ABulguları dikkatle belgeleyip iki saat sonra yeniden kontrol etmelidir
2. BHasta çekiştirmesin diye diğer kısıtlayıcıyı sıkılaştırmalıdır
3. CKısıtlayıcıyı olduğu gibi bırakıp eli yastık üzerinde yükseltmelidir
4. DO kısıtlayıcıyı gevşetip elin dolaşımını değerlendirmelidir

The fire alarm sounds, but the nurse does not know where the fire is. What should the nurse do?

1. AClose the doors to patient rooms, stay on the unit and wait for instructions
2. BOpen all doors so patients can be seen easily
3. CLeave the unit and the building to find out where the fire is
4. DEvacuate all patients down the stairs at once, starting with those in bed