Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

What is the difference between an epidemic and a pandemic?

1. AA pandemic is a disease that only affects animals and never spreads to people
2. BAn epidemic always affects more people than a pandemic
3. CAn epidemic is a disease that is always present at a low level
4. DA pandemic is an epidemic that spreads across several countries or continents

Which precautions are used for a patient with rubella (German measles)?

1. AContact precautions only
2. BAirborne precautions
3. CDroplet precautions
4. DStandard precautions only

Which vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine?

1. AInjected inactivated influenza vaccine
2. BHepatitis B vaccine
3. CMMR (measles, mumps, rubella)
4. DTetanus toxoid vaccine

Kapalı kaynaklı radyoaktif implantı olan bir hastaya hangi hemşire atanmamalıdır?

1. ADozimetre rozeti takan bir hemşire
2. BBirimde iki yıldır çalışan bir hemşire
3. CGebe olan bir hemşire
4. DRadyasyon güvenliği eğitimi almış bir hemşire

A patient has received oral radioactive iodine therapy. Which precaution is usually taken?

1. ALet the patient share a bathroom with other patients
2. BEncourage pregnant visitors to sit close to the patient to give emotional support
3. CPlace the patient on droplet precautions with a surgical mask
4. DLimit time close to the patient and handle body fluids per radiation policy

Which part of a sterile surgical gown is considered sterile once it is on?

1. AThe front from the neck down to the knees
2. BThe whole gown, including the back, the collar and the area below the waist
3. CThe front from chest to the level of the sterile field, and the sleeves
4. DOnly the back of the gown, which nobody touches

A competent adult patient with pneumonia wants to leave the hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

1. AExplain the risks, notify the provider and follow the policy for leaving against advice
2. BLock the doors so the patient cannot leave
3. CApply wrist restraints until the provider arrives to speak with the patient
4. DHide the patient’s clothes and belongings so that they cannot leave the ward

Which patient with a suspected infection meets at least two SIRS criteria?

1. ATemperature 36,8 °C and respiratory rate 18/min
2. BTemperature 38,6 °C and heart rate 112/min
3. CTemperature 37,2 °C and heart rate 80/min
4. DRespiratory rate 16/min and WBC 8,000/mm³