Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

Düşme riski yüksek bir hastanın yatağı nasıl bırakılmalıdır?

1. AEn alçak konumda ve frenler kilitli
2. BEn yüksek konumda
3. CHızlı taşınabilsin diye frenler açık
4. DHer zaman dört yan korkuluk da kalkık

In the United States, what is a “boxed warning” (black box warning) on a drug label?

1. AA label for drugs that are safe in children
2. BThe strongest FDA warning, about a serious or life-threatening risk
3. CA note that the drug must be kept in a locked box on the ward
4. DA sign that the drug is no longer sold

What is an iatrogenic infection?

1. AAn infection that is present from birth
2. BAn infection that comes from the patient’s own skin flora
3. CAn infection caught from a family pet at home
4. DAn infection caused by a treatment, test or procedure

A person in scrubs without a hospital ID badge asks to take a newborn to the nursery. What should the nurse do?

1. ALet the parents decide whether to hand the baby over
2. BHand over the baby if the person seems confident
3. CAsk the person their name and then give them the baby
4. DRefuse, keep the baby with the mother and alert security

A nurse wants to set up a sterile field in the morning for a procedure that will take place after lunch. What is correct?

1. ASet it up in the morning and cover it with a clean towel until the procedure starts
2. BSet it up in the morning and leave it uncovered in an empty room
3. CSet it up just before the procedure, because a waiting field may become contaminated
4. DSet it up in the morning and ask a colleague to check it once

A patient with a fever and a cough arrives in a crowded clinic waiting room. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the patient a mask and seat them apart from others
2. BGive everyone else in the waiting room a mask instead
3. CAsk the patient to wait outside in the car park
4. DDo nothing until the patient is seen by the provider

A patient with pulmonary tuberculosis has been on treatment. Which findings usually allow airborne isolation to end?

1. AThe patient has been in hospital for one week and has taken every dose of medicine
2. BOne negative chest x-ray after starting treatment
3. CThe cough has stopped, even with no sputum tests
4. DThree negative sputum smears, clinical improvement and continued therapy

An 84-year-old resident with an indwelling catheter suddenly becomes confused but has no fever. What should the nurse consider?

1. AA sedative is needed to keep the resident calm
2. BInfection can be ruled out because there is no fever
3. CAn infection may present as confusion in older adults, so assess further and report
4. DThe confusion is part of normal aging at this age and needs no further action