Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

Which vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine?

1. AHepatitis B vaccine
2. BTetanus toxoid vaccine
3. CMMR (measles, mumps, rubella)
4. DInjected inactivated influenza vaccine

Which signs are typical of a local infection in a wound?

1. ADry, flaky skin with mild itching
2. BRedness, warmth, swelling and pain
3. CPallor, coolness and numbness
4. DBluish skin and a weak distal pulse

Which PPE is needed when a nurse draws blood from a vein?

1. AA full face shield and boots
2. BA sterile gown
3. CAn N95 respirator
4. DGloves

A portable x-ray is taken at the bedside. Which action protects the nurse?

1. ALook directly at the x-ray tube during the exposure to check its position
2. BStand next to the patient and hold the film without protection
3. CStay close to the patient to keep them still without protection
4. DStep away from the patient or wear a lead apron during the exposure

A patient is on seizure precautions. Which equipment should be ready at the bedside?

1. AWorking suction and oxygen equipment
2. BRestraints ready for all four limbs
3. CAn ice pack to place on the forehead
4. DA tongue blade to put between the teeth

A patient with difficulty swallowing is prescribed an extended-release tablet. What should the nurse do?

1. ACrush the tablet finely and mix it into a spoonful of applesauce or yogurt
2. BCut the tablet in half so it is easier to swallow
3. CDissolve the tablet in a glass of hot water
4. DAsk the prescriber or pharmacist for another form and not crush the tablet

A patient’s allergy band says “penicillin”, and an order has been written for amoxicillin. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the patient whether they would like to take it anyway
2. BHold the drug and contact the prescriber
3. CGive the drug and watch the patient closely
4. DGive an antihistamine first and then the drug

A patient has signed a surgical consent form but tells the nurse, “I don’t really understand what they are going to do.” What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the preoperative sedative so the patient relaxes
2. BInform the surgeon so the procedure can be explained again before any sedation
3. CExplain the risks and benefits in place of the surgeon
4. DReassure the patient that the surgeon knows best and continue with the preparation