Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

Bir çocuk suçiçeği (varisella) tanısıyla yatırılıyor. Hangi önlemler gerekir?

1. ACerrahi maskeyle damlacık önlemleri
2. BYalnızca standart önlemler
3. CÖnlük ve eldivenle temas önlemleri
4. DHavayolu ve temas önlemleri

What is an opportunistic infection?

1. AAn infection caught while traveling abroad
2. BAn infection that only occurs after surgery or another invasive procedure
3. CAn infection that always clears without treatment
4. DAn infection that takes advantage of a weakened immune system

Which vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine?

1. AInjected inactivated influenza vaccine
2. BMMR (measles, mumps, rubella)
3. CHepatitis B vaccine
4. DTetanus toxoid vaccine

A family member will visit a patient on contact precautions. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell them precautions only apply to staff
2. BShow them how to use the gown and gloves and how to clean their hands
3. CTell them visits are not allowed at all
4. DAsk them to wear an N95 respirator only, with no gown or gloves

Tüberküloz şüphesi olan bir hasta negatif basınçlı bir odadadır. Hangi uygulama doğrudur?

1. AZiyaretçilerin hiçbir koruma olmadan girmesine izin vermek
2. BGece oda havalandırmasını kapatmak
3. CPersonel hastayı her zaman görebilsin diye kapıyı açık tutmak
4. DGirip çıkarken dışında kapıyı kapalı tutmak

How does a nurse add a sterile gauze pack to a sterile field that is already set up?

1. AReach across the field with clean gloves to place the item
2. BTip the item onto the field and push it into place with the wrapper
3. CPlace the whole wrapped pack on the field and open it there with sterile gloves
4. DOpen the wrapper away from the field and drop the item on it without reaching over

In a mass-casualty incident with limited resources, why may a critically injured patient with little chance of survival receive care after others?

1. AResources go first to those most likely to survive with treatment
2. BThe most severely injured are never given comfort care
3. CPatients are treated in the order they arrive
4. DCritical patients are always treated last in every situation, even outside disasters

A patient has a rash, and both smallpox and chickenpox are considered. Which finding suggests smallpox?

1. ALesions at different stages, most dense on the trunk
2. BSmall crops of new lesions appearing over several days in a row
3. CA rash that is very itchy and starts on the trunk
4. DLesions all at the same stage, most dense on the face and limbs