Cevaplı Enfeksiyon kontrolü ve hasta güvenliği çalışma kâğıdı

To prevent scald burns at home, what is a commonly recommended maximum temperature for hot water coming out of the tap?

1. A60 °C (140 °F)
2. B66 °C (150 °F)
3. C49 °C (120 °F)
4. D71 °C (160 °F)

Hangi önlem standart önlemlerin bir parçasıdır?

1. AHer hastayı negatif basınçlı bir odaya yerleştirmek
2. BHer hasta temasında N95 solunum maskesi takmak
3. CYapılan işlem ne olursa olsun her hasta temasında önlük ve maske giymek
4. DKan veya vücut sıvılarıyla temas beklendiğinde eldiven giymek

Which basic fall-prevention measure applies to every patient?

1. AKeep the call light (call bell) and personal items within easy reach
2. BKeep the room dark at all times so the patient rests
3. CRaise all four side rails whenever the patient is in bed
4. DUse wrist restraints at night for every patient

When should a nurse call the rapid response team?

1. AOnly when the patient’s family makes a complaint
2. BWhen a patient shows an acute decline, such as new confusion or a sharp change in vital signs
3. COnly after a patient has had a cardiac or respiratory arrest on the ward
4. DOnly when the provider has written an order for a rapid response call in the chart

How is a urine specimen for culture obtained from an indwelling catheter?

1. ABy removing the catheter and sending its tip for culture
2. BFrom the sampling port, after cleaning it, using aseptic technique
3. CFrom the urine already collected in the drainage bag at the bedside
4. DBy disconnecting the catheter from the drainage tubing

A parent will give a liquid antibiotic to a child at home. Which teaching is best?

1. AUse any teaspoon or tablespoon from the kitchen drawer at home
2. BEstimate the dose by pouring into a cup
3. CUse the oral syringe or dosing cup that comes with the medicine
4. DUse a tablespoon for doses over 5 mL

A patient receiving chemotherapy has an absolute neutrophil count of 400/mm³ (0,4 × 10⁹/L) and a new temperature of 38,3 °C (100,9 °F). What should the nurse do?

1. AGive an antipyretic and reassess at the next routine round
2. BEncourage oral fluids and record the result in the chart
3. CRecheck the temperature in four hours before calling anyone about it
4. DReport it at once, because fever with severe neutropenia is an emergency

A nurse teaches new parents about safe infant sleep. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“We will put a soft bumper pad and a blanket in the crib so the baby is cozy.”
2. B“We will keep the crib in our room, next to our bed, for the first months.”
3. C“We will lay the baby on the back for every sleep, including naps.”
4. D“We will not smoke near the baby.”