Cevaplı Laboratuvar değerleri ve elektrolitler çalışma kâğıdı
Ücretsiz yazdırılabilir Laboratuvar değerleri ve elektrolitler çalışma kâğıdı: kolaydan sınav düzeyine 8 soru ve cevap anahtarı. Yazdırın ya da PDF olarak kaydedin.
Öğretmenler için: sınıfta ücretsiz yazdırılabilir, çoğaltılabilir ve kullanılabilir. Her yeni çalışma kâğıdında yeni değerler ve kendi cevap anahtarı vardır. Ders sayfanızda ExamProblems bağlantısı vermeniz bizi memnun eder.
Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
A raised lymphocyte count is most typical of:
ABacterial abscesses
BIron deficiency
CAllergic asthma
DViral infections
2.Kolay
Where is urea, measured as blood urea nitrogen (BUN), made?
AIn the kidneys, from the breakdown of glucose
BIn the muscles, from the breakdown of creatine
CIn the liver, from the breakdown of protein
DIn the bone marrow, from old red blood cells
3.Kolay
Below about which blood glucose level is hypoglycemia usually defined and treated in a person with diabetes?
A126 mg/dL (7,0 mmol/L)
B100 mg/dL (5,6 mmol/L)
C40 mg/dL (2,2 mmol/L)
D70 mg/dL (3,9 mmol/L)
4.Orta
A patient taking a statin reports new, unexplained muscle pain and weakness. Which laboratory test would the nurse expect to be ordered?
ASerum ammonia
BSerum lipase
CCreatine kinase (CK)
DCardiac troponin
5.Orta
A patient with type 1 diabetes has the flu, is eating little and has a glucose of 290 mg/dL (16,1 mmol/L). Which advice is correct?
AWait 3 days before checking the glucose again
BStop all insulin until you are eating normally again
CDrink only water and avoid all carbohydrate foods
DKeep taking insulin and check blood or urine ketones
6.Orta
Ağır karaciğer hastalığı ve çırpınma tremoru olan bir hastada konfüzyonun nedenini en iyi hangi laboratuvar değeri yansıtır?
ADüşük serum lipazı
BYalnızca düşük serum potasyumu
CYüksek serum amonyağı
DYüksek troponin
7.Zor
A patient with diabetes and chronic kidney disease had a CT scan with IV contrast. Two days later, the creatinine has risen from 1,4 to 2,0 mg/dL (124 to 177 µmol/L). Which action is most appropriate?
AReport it, monitor urine output and hold metformin until reviewed
BRestrict all fluids to protect the kidneys from more contrast
CGive extra metformin, because the glucose rises after contrast
DIgnore it, because contrast never affects kidney function
8.Zor
A patient with cirrhosis and ascites has fever and abdominal tenderness. The ascitic fluid neutrophil count is 400 cells/mm³. What does this indicate?
ANormal ascitic fluid in cirrhosis
BBleeding into the abdominal cavity
CSpontaneous bacterial peritonitis
DMalignant ascites from cancer
Cevap anahtarı
1. D · Viral infections
2. C · In the liver, from the breakdown of protein
3. D · 70 mg/dL (3,9 mmol/L)
4. C · Creatine kinase (CK)
5. D · Keep taking insulin and check blood or urine ketones
6. C · Yüksek serum amonyağı
7. A · Report it, monitor urine output and hold metformin until reviewed
8. C · Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
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