Cevaplı Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı
Ücretsiz yazdırılabilir Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı: kolaydan sınav düzeyine 8 soru ve cevap anahtarı. Yazdırın ya da PDF olarak kaydedin.
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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
In many adult guidelines, how long before an elective anaesthetic can clear fluids usually be drunk?
AUp to 24 hours before
BUp to 10 minutes before
CUp to 2 hours before
DUp to 12 hours before
2.Kolay
What is a carcinoma?
AA cancer arising from epithelial cells
BA benign growth of fatty tissue
CA cancer of white blood cells
DA cancer arising from bone or muscle
3.Kolay
What is referred pain?
APain felt at a site away from the organ causing it
BPain that is passed on from one doctor to another
CPain that only lasts for a few seconds
DPain that a patient makes up
4.Orta
Why is thiamine given to patients with alcohol dependence admitted to hospital?
ATo reduce the craving for alcohol
BTo prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy
CTo prevent bleeding from varices
DTo treat the cirrhosis directly
5.Orta
When is cold therapy most useful for pain?
ADirectly on skin with poor circulation
BFor long-term muscle stiffness, applied continuously for several hours
CSoon after an acute soft tissue injury, to reduce swelling
DOver numb areas where sensation is lost
6.Orta
Which advice is appropriate for a patient with a very low platelet count?
ATake aspirin regularly for headaches
BUse a soft toothbrush and an electric razor
CFloss hard every day to prevent gum disease
DUse a razor blade for shaving every day
7.Zor
A patient with recurrent diverticulitis reports passing air and faecal matter in the urine. What is the most likely cause?
ABowel preparation that was taken too quickly
BA kidney stone blocking the ureter
CA simple lower urinary tract infection
DA fistula between the colon and the bladder
8.Zor
A patient on immunotherapy for melanoma has six watery stools a day and abdominal cramps. What should the nurse do?
AAdvise eating more fibre and fruit to firm up the stools
BGive loperamide and review next week
CEscalate urgently, as immune-related colitis is likely
DReassure that diarrhoea is normal and harmless
Cevap anahtarı
1. C · Up to 2 hours before
2. A · A cancer arising from epithelial cells
3. A · Pain felt at a site away from the organ causing it
4. B · To prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy
5. C · Soon after an acute soft tissue injury, to reduce swelling
6. B · Use a soft toothbrush and an electric razor
7. D · A fistula between the colon and the bladder
8. C · Escalate urgently, as immune-related colitis is likely
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