Cevaplı Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı

Ücretsiz yazdırılabilir Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı: kolaydan sınav düzeyine 8 soru ve cevap anahtarı. Yazdırın ya da PDF olarak kaydedin.

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Ad: ____________________   Tarih: ____________

1.Kolay

Which signs suggest early hypovolaemic shock after surgery?

  1. ARising heart rate, cool skin and slow capillary refill
  2. BSlow heart rate, flushed skin and warm hands
  3. CHigh blood pressure with a fast, bounding pulse
  4. DNormal pulse with heavy sweating only after meals
2.Kolay

Assit nedir?

  1. APeriton boşluğunda sıvı
  2. BHer iki ayak bileğinde şişlik
  3. CAkciğerlerin çevresindeki plevral boşlukta sıvı
  4. DTıkanmış ortak safra kanalı
3.Kolay

Using the rule of nines in an adult, what percentage is the whole front of the trunk?

  1. A9%
  2. B27%
  3. C18%
  4. D36%
4.Orta

Which advice helps a person with diabetes prevent foot ulcers?

  1. AWear tight shoes to support the ankles
  2. BSoak the feet in very hot water every evening
  3. CCheck the feet every day and never walk barefoot
  4. DCut corns off at home with a sharp blade
5.Orta

What is achalasia?

  1. AInflammation of the oesophagus caused by a fungal infection
  2. BWeakness of the lower oesophageal sphincter that allows reflux
  3. CFailure of the lower oesophageal sphincter to relax on swallowing
  4. DA tear at the junction of the oesophagus and the stomach
6.Orta

Which diet is usually recommended for a patient with cirrhosis and hepatic encephalopathy?

  1. AOnly clear fluids for several weeks
  2. BA very low-protein diet for the rest of their life to lower ammonia
  3. CNo food at all until the confusion settles
  4. DNormal protein and enough calories, with a late-evening snack
7.Zor

After two days of large volumes of IV 5% glucose, a postoperative patient becomes confused with a headache. Sodium is 124 mmol/L. What is the likely cause?

  1. ANormal confusion after any anaesthetic
  2. BHypernatraemia from too much salt
  3. CHyponatraemia from hypotonic fluids
  4. DHypoglycaemia from the glucose
8.Zor

A category (stage) 4 pressure ulcer is now healing and shallower. How should it be documented according to standard guidance?

  1. AAs a category 2 pressure ulcer now
  2. BAs a category 1 pressure ulcer now
  3. CAs a healing category 4 pressure ulcer
  4. DAs a fully healed ulcer that can be removed from the record

Cevap anahtarı

  1. 1. A · Rising heart rate, cool skin and slow capillary refill
  2. 2. A · Periton boşluğunda sıvı
  3. 3. C · 18%
  4. 4. C · Check the feet every day and never walk barefoot
  5. 5. C · Failure of the lower oesophageal sphincter to relax on swallowing
  6. 6. D · Normal protein and enough calories, with a late-evening snack
  7. 7. C · Hyponatraemia from hypotonic fluids
  8. 8. C · As a healing category 4 pressure ulcer

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