Cevaplı Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı
Ücretsiz yazdırılabilir Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı: kolaydan sınav düzeyine 8 soru ve cevap anahtarı. Yazdırın ya da PDF olarak kaydedin.
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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
Why are pressure areas padded when a patient is positioned for surgery?
ATo make the operating table look tidy
BTo warm the patient during the procedure
CTo prevent pressure injury and nerve damage
DTo keep the patient from moving during the operation
2.Kolay
What is the MUST tool used for?
AScoring the severity of a burn injury
BAssessing the risk of falls
CMeasuring pain in confused patients
DScreening adults for malnutrition risk
3.Kolay
Which is an example of a non-drug method of pain relief?
AAn ibuprofen tablet with food
BA morphine injection into the thigh
CRelaxation and distraction
DA lidocaine patch
4.Orta
Why is the time a surgical limb tourniquet is inflated carefully recorded?
ALong inflation can cause nerve and muscle damage
BThe tourniquet slowly loses all its air after one minute
CThe surgeon is paid per minute of use
DIt shows how long the anaesthetic gas was used
5.Orta
What does "neoadjuvant" treatment mean?
ATreatment before the main treatment, often to shrink the tumour
BTreatment that is given only after the cancer has already spread
CTreatment that is given instead of any surgery
DTreatment given only for pain relief
6.Orta
Which monitoring is especially important for a patient receiving parenteral nutrition?
APupil size and limb strength
BBlood glucose and signs of line infection
CPeak flow and visual acuity
DBowel sounds and stool colour only
7.Zor
Bilinen özofagus varisleri olan bir hasta bol miktarda taze kan kusuyor. Hemşire endoskopiden önce hangi tedavileri beklemelidir?
AHerhangi bir ilaç tedavisinden önce acil baryumlu yutma
BAğrı için oral NSAİİ ve yüksek proteinli bir öğün
CKan basıncını yükseltmek için hızlı serum infüzyonu
DResüsitasyon sırasında oktreotid veya terlipressin ile birlikte IV antibiyotikler
8.Zor
On day 3 after surgery, a patient has a temperature of 38,6 °C, respiratory rate 24/min, pulse 118/min, BP 92/58 mmHg and new confusion. What should the nurse do?
AEncourage oral fluids and wait for the doctor's round
BGive paracetamol and recheck in four hours
CRecord the observations and continue routine care
DEscalate urgently and start the sepsis pathway
Cevap anahtarı
1. C · To prevent pressure injury and nerve damage
2. D · Screening adults for malnutrition risk
3. C · Relaxation and distraction
4. A · Long inflation can cause nerve and muscle damage
5. A · Treatment before the main treatment, often to shrink the tumour
6. B · Blood glucose and signs of line infection
7. D · Resüsitasyon sırasında oktreotid veya terlipressin ile birlikte IV antibiyotikler
8. D · Escalate urgently and start the sepsis pathway
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