Cevaplı Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı

What is cancer cachexia?

1. AA fever that occurs after every chemotherapy cycle and lasts several days
2. BA skin rash from radiotherapy
3. CWeight gain caused by steroid treatment
4. DSevere loss of weight and muscle that diet alone does not reverse

Pain is usually called chronic when it lasts longer than about how long?

1. AThree weeks
2. BThree months
3. CThree hours
4. DThree days

Hasta kontrollü analjezi (PCA) pompasının düğmesine kim basmalıdır?

1. AYalnızca hasta
2. BHastanın istediği herhangi bir ziyaretçi
3. CHasta uyurken bir yakını
4. DHer vardiyanın başında hemşire

Why is thiamine given to patients with alcohol dependence admitted to hospital?

1. ATo treat the cirrhosis directly
2. BTo prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy
3. CTo prevent bleeding from varices
4. DTo reduce the craving for alcohol

A patient with obstructive sleep apnoea is admitted for surgery. Which instruction is most appropriate?

1. AAvoid sleeping at all on the night after surgery
2. BStop all pain relief for the first three days
3. CBring their CPAP machine to use after surgery
4. DLie flat on their back for the first night

Which wound drain observation should be reported immediately?

1. AA sudden large volume of fresh red blood
2. BA little dried blood around the drain site
3. CDrainage slowly falling each day
4. DSmall amounts of pink serous fluid

A patient with diabetes has a foot ulcer. A sterile probe touches bone at the base of the ulcer. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AVenous insufficiency
2. BSimple dry skin
3. COsteomyelitis
4. DA healing category 1 ulcer

An incontinent patient has diffuse, shiny, red and broken skin in the natal cleft and buttocks with irregular edges, not over a bony prominence. What is most likely?

1. AIncontinence-associated dermatitis
2. BAn arterial ulcer caused by poor circulation
3. CA full-thickness burn
4. DA category 4 pressure ulcer over the sacrum