Cevaplı Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı

Ücretsiz yazdırılabilir Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı: kolaydan sınav düzeyine 8 soru ve cevap anahtarı. Yazdırın ya da PDF olarak kaydedin.

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1.Kolay

What is an anastomosis in bowel surgery?

  1. AA surgical join between two ends of bowel
  2. BAn opening of the bowel onto the skin
  3. CA drain placed beside the bowel
  4. DA tube placed in the bowel for feeding
2.Kolay

What is a keloid scar?

  1. AA raised scar that grows beyond the edges of the wound
  2. BA scar that forms only on the inside of the body
  3. CA wound that will not close at all
  4. DA flat, pale scar that fades and softens over time
3.Kolay

Why is nail varnish or a gel nail often removed from at least one finger before surgery?

  1. ABecause varnish raises the patient's blood pressure
  2. BSo pulse oximetry readings and nail colour can be assessed accurately
  3. CBecause it is a checklist rule with no clinical reason
  4. DBecause the varnish can make the anaesthetic gas less effective
4.Orta

Which presentation fits acute diverticulitis?

  1. APainless jaundice with a palpable gallbladder
  2. BCentral chest pain spreading to the left arm
  3. CLeft lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP
  4. DRight upper abdominal pain after fatty meals
5.Orta

What are anticipatory ("just in case") medicines at the end of life usually prescribed for?

  1. AWeight gain and appetite stimulation
  2. BPain, nausea, agitation and respiratory secretions
  3. CInfection prevention and vaccination
  4. DHigh blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes
6.Orta

Hangi bulgular dokulara kanamayla birlikte ağır akut pankreatiti düşündürür?

  1. AParmak tırnaklarında sarı renk değişikliği
  2. BGöbek çevresinde veya yan karınlarda morarma
  3. CAvuç içlerinde ve ayak tabanlarında mor döküntü
  4. DDudaklarda, dilde ve yüzde şişme
7.Zor

At the end of an operation, the final count shows one swab missing. What should happen?

  1. ATell the surgeon, search, and X-ray if it is not found
  2. BLet the patient leave and search the theatre later
  3. CClose the wound, as the swab was probably thrown away
  4. DRecord the count as correct to avoid a delay
8.Zor

After a coughing fit, the external mark on a patient's nasogastric tube has moved 10 cm. Feed is due. What should the nurse do?

  1. APush the tube back to the original mark and start the feed
  2. BDo not use the tube until its position is confirmed by policy
  3. CGive the medicines only and save the feed for later
  4. DStart the feed at a slow rate and watch for coughing

Cevap anahtarı

  1. 1. A · A surgical join between two ends of bowel
  2. 2. A · A raised scar that grows beyond the edges of the wound
  3. 3. B · So pulse oximetry readings and nail colour can be assessed accurately
  4. 4. C · Left lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP
  5. 5. B · Pain, nausea, agitation and respiratory secretions
  6. 6. B · Göbek çevresinde veya yan karınlarda morarma
  7. 7. A · Tell the surgeon, search, and X-ray if it is not found
  8. 8. B · Do not use the tube until its position is confirmed by policy

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