Cevaplı Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı
Ücretsiz yazdırılabilir Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı: kolaydan sınav düzeyine 8 soru ve cevap anahtarı. Yazdırın ya da PDF olarak kaydedin.
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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
Why are pressure garments worn after burns heal?
ATo keep the patient warm in winter
BTo prevent infection of the healed skin
CTo reduce raised, thick scarring
DTo hide the scars from other people
2.Kolay
What is an ERCP?
AA CT scan of the abdomen without contrast
BA blood test that measures pancreatic enzymes
CAn endoscopic test to view and treat the bile and pancreatic ducts
DAn open operation to remove the gallbladder
3.Kolay
What is adjuvant chemotherapy?
ATreatment given only to patients who refuse surgery or radiotherapy
BTreatment after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence
CTreatment given only to relieve symptoms
DTreatment given before a biopsy is taken
4.Orta
After a percutaneous liver biopsy, how is the patient usually positioned at first?
AOn the left side, to drain the liver
BSitting upright, with the legs over the edge of the bed
COn the right side, to press on the puncture site
DProne, with the head lower than the feet
5.Orta
How is the height of an epidural sensory block usually checked?
AMeasuring the patient's blood glucose level
BChecking the colour of the patient's urine
CTapping the knee with a reflex hammer and recording the score
DTesting sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
6.Orta
How can low-dose opioids help a patient with breathlessness from advanced cancer?
AThey open the airways like an inhaler
BThey cure the underlying lung disease
CThey increase the oxygen level in the blood
DThey reduce the feeling of breathlessness
7.Zor
On day 5 after bowel resection, a patient has a fever, tachycardia and worsening abdominal pain, and the drain contains brown, faeculent fluid. What is most likely?
APostoperative constipation
BA normal day 5 recovery
CAn anastomotic leak
DA urinary tract infection
8.Zor
Kemoterapi sonrası filgrastim (G-CSF) alan bir hasta hangi yan etkiyi bekleyeceğini soruyor. En sık yan etki hangisidir?
ABeyaz hücre sayısında hızlı düşüş
BKemik iliği uyarıldığı için ağrılı kemik ağrısı
Cİlk enjeksiyondan günler sonra tam saç dökülmesi
DKalıcı işitme kaybı
Cevap anahtarı
1. C · To reduce raised, thick scarring
2. C · An endoscopic test to view and treat the bile and pancreatic ducts
3. B · Treatment after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence
4. C · On the right side, to press on the puncture site
5. D · Testing sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
6. D · They reduce the feeling of breathlessness
7. C · An anastomotic leak
8. B · Kemik iliği uyarıldığı için ağrılı kemik ağrısı
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