Cevaplı Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı

Ücretsiz yazdırılabilir Dahili-cerrahi: sindirim sistemi, perioperatif ve onkoloji çalışma kâğıdı: kolaydan sınav düzeyine 8 soru ve cevap anahtarı. Yazdırın ya da PDF olarak kaydedin.

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1.Kolay

Why are pressure garments worn after burns heal?

  1. ATo keep the patient warm in winter
  2. BTo prevent infection of the healed skin
  3. CTo reduce raised, thick scarring
  4. DTo hide the scars from other people
2.Kolay

What is an ERCP?

  1. AA CT scan of the abdomen without contrast
  2. BA blood test that measures pancreatic enzymes
  3. CAn endoscopic test to view and treat the bile and pancreatic ducts
  4. DAn open operation to remove the gallbladder
3.Kolay

What is adjuvant chemotherapy?

  1. ATreatment given only to patients who refuse surgery or radiotherapy
  2. BTreatment after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence
  3. CTreatment given only to relieve symptoms
  4. DTreatment given before a biopsy is taken
4.Orta

After a percutaneous liver biopsy, how is the patient usually positioned at first?

  1. AOn the left side, to drain the liver
  2. BSitting upright, with the legs over the edge of the bed
  3. COn the right side, to press on the puncture site
  4. DProne, with the head lower than the feet
5.Orta

How is the height of an epidural sensory block usually checked?

  1. AMeasuring the patient's blood glucose level
  2. BChecking the colour of the patient's urine
  3. CTapping the knee with a reflex hammer and recording the score
  4. DTesting sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
6.Orta

How can low-dose opioids help a patient with breathlessness from advanced cancer?

  1. AThey open the airways like an inhaler
  2. BThey cure the underlying lung disease
  3. CThey increase the oxygen level in the blood
  4. DThey reduce the feeling of breathlessness
7.Zor

On day 5 after bowel resection, a patient has a fever, tachycardia and worsening abdominal pain, and the drain contains brown, faeculent fluid. What is most likely?

  1. APostoperative constipation
  2. BA normal day 5 recovery
  3. CAn anastomotic leak
  4. DA urinary tract infection
8.Zor

Kemoterapi sonrası filgrastim (G-CSF) alan bir hasta hangi yan etkiyi bekleyeceğini soruyor. En sık yan etki hangisidir?

  1. ABeyaz hücre sayısında hızlı düşüş
  2. BKemik iliği uyarıldığı için ağrılı kemik ağrısı
  3. Cİlk enjeksiyondan günler sonra tam saç dökülmesi
  4. DKalıcı işitme kaybı

Cevap anahtarı

  1. 1. C · To reduce raised, thick scarring
  2. 2. C · An endoscopic test to view and treat the bile and pancreatic ducts
  3. 3. B · Treatment after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence
  4. 4. C · On the right side, to press on the puncture site
  5. 5. D · Testing sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
  6. 6. D · They reduce the feeling of breathlessness
  7. 7. C · An anastomotic leak
  8. 8. B · Kemik iliği uyarıldığı için ağrılı kemik ağrısı

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