Cevaplı Dahili-cerrahi: nöroloji, endokrin ve böbrek çalışma kâğıdı
Ücretsiz yazdırılabilir Dahili-cerrahi: nöroloji, endokrin ve böbrek çalışma kâğıdı: kolaydan sınav düzeyine 8 soru ve cevap anahtarı. Yazdırın ya da PDF olarak kaydedin.
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Ad: ____________________ Tarih: ____________
1.Kolay
Which symptoms are typical of benign prostatic hyperplasia?
AA weak stream, hesitancy and passing urine at night
BPainless red urine with clots and weight loss
CBurning pain on passing urine with a high fever
DLeaking urine only when coughing or laughing
2.Kolay
What is sciatica?
ACramp in the calf muscle after exercise, caused by low potassium levels
BPain in the front of the knee caused by arthritis
CPain that spreads down the back of the leg from an irritated nerve root
DStiffness of the hips in the morning
3.Kolay
What is a suprapubic catheter?
AA tube placed into the kidney through the back
BA catheter put into the bladder through the abdomen
CA small catheter used only once and then removed
DA catheter passed into the bladder through the urethra
4.Orta
Before a haemodialysis catheter is used, why is the lock solution withdrawn from each lumen?
AIt contains concentrated anticoagulant
BIt contains a strong antibiotic that must be kept
CIt contains air that keeps the line open
DIt contains the patient's urine
5.Orta
Hangi sonuç seti HHD'den (HHS) çok DKA'yı destekler?
AKanda yalnızca iz keton ile çok yüksek ozmolalite
B30 mmol/L'nin üzerinde glukoz ve normal pH
CNormal ketonlar ve normal bikarbonat
DYüksek ketonlar, 7,3'ün altında pH ve düşük bikarbonat
6.Orta
Why must Parkinson's medicines be given on time in hospital?
ALate doses can soon cause stiffness, falls and poor swallowing
BLate doses cause the patient to develop high blood glucose
CLate doses build up in the blood and cause an overdose
DGiving them on time prevents the disease from getting worse
7.Zor
A patient with a known ureteric stone develops a fever of 39 °C (102,2 °F) and rigors. Scanning shows a blocked, swollen kidney. What is needed?
AUrgent drainage of the kidney plus IV antibiotics
BOral antibiotics and waiting for the stone to pass
CA fluid restriction to reduce the swelling
DStrong pain relief alone, then discharge
8.Zor
After removal of a cortisol-producing adrenal adenoma, why may the patient need hydrocortisone for months?
AThe other adrenal gland has been suppressed
BHydrocortisone helps the wound to heal
CThe operation always removes both adrenal glands
DThe tumour will grow back quickly without it
Cevap anahtarı
1. A · A weak stream, hesitancy and passing urine at night
2. C · Pain that spreads down the back of the leg from an irritated nerve root
3. B · A catheter put into the bladder through the abdomen
4. A · It contains concentrated anticoagulant
5. D · Yüksek ketonlar, 7,3'ün altında pH ve düşük bikarbonat
6. A · Late doses can soon cause stiffness, falls and poor swallowing
7. A · Urgent drainage of the kidney plus IV antibiotics
8. A · The other adrenal gland has been suppressed
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