Cevaplı Hemşire yardımcılığı (CNA) bilgisi çalışma kâğıdı

What is a contracture?

1. AA tear in the outer layer of the skin
2. BA sudden, painful muscle cramp that goes away quickly with rest
3. CA bruise caused by a fall
4. DA permanent shortening of a muscle that limits joint movement

In range-of-motion exercises, what does abduction mean?

1. ATurning a joint in a circle
2. BMoving a body part away from the midline of the body
3. CMoving a body part toward the midline of the body
4. DBending a joint

Which organ stores urine until it is passed?

1. AThe kidney
2. BThe bladder
3. CThe ureter
4. DThe liver

Yutma sorunu olan bir sakin yemeğini yeni bitirdi. Sakin nasıl konumlandırılmalıdır?

1. AEn az 30 dakika dik oturur durumda tutulmalı
2. BAyakları başından yüksekte olacak şekilde yaslandırılmalı
3. CDinlenmesi için yüzüstü çevrilmeli
4. DYiyecekler yerleşsin diye hemen düz yatırılmalı

How can a nursing assistant encourage a resident to drink more fluids?

1. AOffer fluids only at mealtimes
2. BOffer preferred drinks often and keep fresh water within reach
3. CPut the water pitcher on a shelf across the room
4. DTell the resident to drink a liter at once in the morning

After a resident has been incontinent of urine, what helps protect the skin?

1. ARubbing the area hard with a dry towel to bring back circulation
2. BLeaving the wet brief in place until the next scheduled two-hour check
3. CPrompt cleaning and drying, and a barrier cream if the care plan says so
4. DCovering the skin with a thick layer of powder

A nursing assistant realizes that they will not be able to finish care for all assigned residents safely this shift. What should they do?

1. ARush through every task to finish on time
2. BRecord all care as done and quietly finish it on the next shift
3. CSkip some care without telling anyone
4. DTell the nurse early and ask for help in setting priorities

A resident whose wife died recently stays in his room, eats little and says he does not want to see anyone. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell him he must cheer up because life goes on
2. BSpend time with him, listen and report the changes
3. CLeave him alone, because he has said that he wants to be alone
4. DInsist that he attend every activity today