Cevaplı Hemşire yardımcılığı (CNA) bilgisi çalışma kâğıdı

What is one effect of a cold application?

1. AIt raises the temperature of the area
2. BIt reduces swelling and numbs pain
3. CIt increases swelling in the area
4. DIt widens the blood vessels and increases bleeding

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

1. ATheir sense of thirst often decreases
2. BThey need no fluids at night
3. CTheir kidneys stop making urine
4. DThey sweat much more than younger adults

Hemşire yardımcısı yerdeki hafif bir kutuyu nasıl kaldırmalıdır?

1. AYandan uzanmak için belden dönerek
2. BBacakları dik tutarak belden eğilerek
3. CSırtı dik tutarak dizlerden ve kalçadan bükülerek
4. DKutuyu vücuttan uzakta, kol mesafesinde tutarak

A dying resident shouts at staff and complains about everything. Which response is best?

1. ASpeak sharply so that he knows his behavior is wrong
2. BAvoid his room as much as possible until he calms down
3. CTell him that other residents in his situation are much more polite
4. DStay calm and see anger as part of grief, not a personal attack

While brushing a resident's teeth, the nursing assistant notices bleeding gums and a white sore on the tongue. What should be done?

1. AStop all mouth care until the sore heals
2. BReport the observations to the nurse
3. CUse a mouthwash and say nothing
4. DBrush harder to remove the white sore

For how long is an apical pulse counted?

1. A30 seconds, multiplied by 2
2. BOne full minute
3. C15 seconds, multiplied by 4
4. D10 seconds, multiplied by 6

A resident with Parkinson's disease has a tremor and keeps dropping food while eating. What may help?

1. AAsk the nurse about adaptive utensils, and allow extra time to eat
2. BFeed him every meal from now on so that he does not make a mess
3. CGive him only liquid meals from now on
4. DTell him to eat faster before the tremor gets worse

A resident with dementia picks at her food and keeps walking away from the dining table. Which approach is most helpful?

1. AFeed her quickly before she can stand up
2. BOffer finger foods she can eat easily, even while walking
3. CTake her tray away, because she is clearly not hungry today
4. DRestrain her in the chair until she finishes