Cevaplı Hemşirelik esasları çalışma kâğıdı

Which position is commonly used for giving an enema?

1. ARight side-lying position with both knees bent
2. BLeft side-lying (Sims') position
3. CProne position
4. DHigh Fowler's position

Which infection needs airborne precautions?

1. AClostridioides difficile diarrhoea
2. BA urinary tract infection with E. coli
3. CPulmonary tuberculosis
4. DAn MRSA wound infection

Radyal nabız nerede alınır?

1. AKasıkta
2. BAyağın üst yüzünde
3. CBoyunda, soluk borusunun yanında
4. DBilekte, başparmak tarafında

A patient is getting up for the first time after several days in bed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AAsk the patient to walk to the bathroom alone
2. BGive the patient a large drink of water while standing
3. CHelp the patient stand up quickly, so that the dizziness has less time to start
4. DHave the patient sit on the edge of the bed for a short time before standing

Why do nurses often count the respiratory rate while still appearing to take the pulse?

1. AThe pulse and breathing rates are always the same number
2. BIt is not allowed to tell patients that breathing is measured
3. CCounting breaths is only accurate when the wrist is held
4. DPatients who know their breathing is watched tend to change it

How should an unconscious patient be positioned for mouth care?

1. ASitting fully upright with the head bent forwards
2. BOn their side with the head turned, with suction ready
3. CFlat on their back with the head tilted back
4. DProne with the face in the pillow

Yetişkin bir hastanın bir tedavi hakkında karar verme yeterliliği yok ve önceden verilmiş bir kararı (advance decision) bulunmuyor. Karar nasıl verilmelidir (İngiltere ve Galler)?

1. ABaşka kimseyi dahil etmeden yalnızca hemşire tarafından
2. BTedavi ihtiyacı ne kadar acil veya ciddi olursa olsun, hasta yeterliliğini yeniden kazanana kadar süresiz bekleyerek
3. CHastane için en ucuz seçeneğe göre
4. DGeçmiş isteklerini dikkate alarak ve yakınlarına danışarak hastanın yüksek yararına

A patient spills hot tea on their forearm. What is the best immediate first aid?

1. ACool the burn under cool running water for about 20 minutes
2. BPut ice or an ice pack directly on the burn for about 10 minutes
3. CCover it with butter or a greasy cream
4. DPop any blisters to let the heat escape