Cevaplı Hemşirelik esasları çalışma kâğıdı

What is healing by primary intention?

1. AHealing of a wound that was left open and closed a few days later
2. BHealing of an open wound that slowly fills with new tissue from its base upwards
3. CHealing of a wound whose edges are closed together, such as a sutured incision
4. DHealing of a wound that needs a skin graft to close

What is the legal term for failing to give the standard of care a reasonable nurse would give, causing harm?

1. ANegligence
2. BDefamation
3. CAssault
4. DBattery

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

1. AThe nurse moves the patient's joints without the patient's effort
2. BThe patient lifts weights to build muscle strength
3. CThe patient walks a set distance each day
4. DThe patient moves their own joints through their full range without any help

A patient has just finished a glass of iced water. How should this affect taking an oral temperature?

1. AAdd half a degree to the reading to correct for the drink
2. BTake it straight away, as cold drinks do not affect the mouth
3. CWait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
4. DUse the reading but only if the patient says they feel warm

A bedbound patient who has not opened their bowels for a week now has liquid stool leaking constantly. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AA side effect of drinking too much water
2. BFaecal impaction with overflow
3. CNormal bowel function returning
4. DAn infection that needs antidiarrhoeal drugs at once

A patient cannot stand to be measured for the MUST screening tool. How can their height be estimated?

1. AFrom the size of the patient's shoes
2. BFrom the length of the bed
3. CBy asking a visitor to guess
4. DFrom the length of the forearm (ulna)

Serviste bir hasta aniden yanıt vermez hâle geliyor ve normal solumuyor. İlk yapılacak nedir?

1. AYardım çağırıp KPR'ye başlamak
2. BHastayı yan yatırıp gözlemek
3. CKan basıncını ölçmek
4. DHer şeyden önce kan şekerini kontrol etmek

The intact skin over a patient's heel is deep purple and feels boggy. What should be suspected?

1. AA normal bruise from a minor knock
2. BA fungal skin infection
3. CA category 1 pressure ulcer that will heal by itself
4. DA suspected deep tissue injury