Cevaplı Hemşirelik esasları çalışma kâğıdı

"Disfaji" ne anlama gelir?

1. AKonuşma güçlüğü
2. BNefes darlığı
3. CYutma güçlüğü
4. DAğrılı idrar yapma

Which IV fluid is isotonic?

1. A3% sodium chloride
2. B0,9% sodium chloride
3. CSterile water
4. D0,45% sodium chloride

What does "stat" mean on a prescription?

1. AGive only at night
2. BGive every four hours
3. CGive once, immediately
4. DGive only if needed

Why should a patient wash and dry their hands before a fingerprick glucose test?

1. AClean hands make the finger bleed more slowly
2. BWet hands give a falsely high reading
3. CIt is only needed if the hands look dirty
4. DSugar on the skin can give a falsely high reading

İleri evre demansı olan bir hasta ağrısını tarif edemiyor. Ağrı nasıl değerlendirilmelidir?

1. AHasta yakınmıyor veya yardım istemiyorsa ağrı olmadığını varsayarak
2. BYalnızca 0–10 sayısal derecelendirme ölçeğini kullanarak
3. CBir ziyaretçiden ağrı puanını tahmin etmesini isteyerek
4. DYüz ifadesi gibi davranışları puanlayan gözleme dayalı bir ağrı aracıyla

A patient has just finished a glass of iced water. How should this affect taking an oral temperature?

1. AUse the reading but only if the patient says they feel warm
2. BAdd half a degree to the reading to correct for the drink
3. CWait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
4. DTake it straight away, as cold drinks do not affect the mouth

A pressure ulcer shows full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone. How is it classified?

1. ACategory 2
2. BCategory 4
3. CSuspected deep tissue injury
4. DCategory 3

Before giving a PRN dose of oral morphine, which assessment is most important?

1. AThe patient's blood glucose level
2. BThe respiratory rate and level of sedation
3. CThe patient's last bowel movement
4. DThe patient's weight and height, recorded on admission